Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22180648›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2012

Overexpression of angiopoietin-2 impairs myocardial angiogenesis and exacerbates cardiac fibrosis in the diabetic db/db mouse model.

Jian-Xiong Chen, Heng Zeng, Jeff Reese, Judy L Aschner, Barbara Meyrick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Emerging roles of exosomal miRNAs in diabetes mellitus.Clinical and translational medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Xiong ChenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA. JChen3@umc.edu
Heng Zeng
Jeff Reese
Judy L Aschner
Barbara Meyrick
University of Mississippi Medical Center · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Regulation of vascular maturation/regression in diabetesR01HL102042 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, JIAN-XIONG · 2010 to 2020
$3.0M
Mechanisms of Ductus Arteriosus RegulationR01HL077395 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI REESE, JOHN JEFFREY · 2006 to 2010
$2.0M
Role of natriuretic peptides in the ductus arteriosusR01HL096967 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI REESE, JOHN JEFFREY · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-077395NHLBI NIH HHS HL096967NHLBI NIH HHS HL-102042NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The angiopoietins/Tie-2 system is essential for the maintenance of vascular integrity and angiogenesis. The functional role of angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) in the regulation of angiogenesis is dependent on other growth factors such as VEGF and a given physiopathological conditions. This study investigates the potential role of Ang-2 in myocardial angiogenesis and fibrosis formation in the diabetic db/db mouse. Diabetic db/db mice received intramyocardial administration of either adenovirus Ang-2 (Ad-CMV-Ang-2) or Ad-β-gal. The levels of Tie-2, VEGF, caspase-3, Wnt7b, fibroblast-specific protein-1 (FSP-1), and adhesion molecules (ICAM-1 and VCAM-1) expression were measured. Apoptosis, capillary density, and cardiac fibrosis were also analyzed in the db/db mouse hearts. Overexpression of Ang-2 suppressed Tie-2 and VEGF expression in db/db mouse hearts together with significant upregulation of Wnt7b expression. Overexpression of Ang-2 also sensitizes ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 expression in db/db mouse hearts. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that overexpression of Ang-2 resulted in a gradual apoptosis as well as interstitial fibrosis formation, these leading to a significant loss of capillary density. Data from these studies were confirmed in cultured mouse heart microvascular endothelial cells (MHMEC) exposed to excessive Ang-2. Exposure of MHMEC to Ang-2 resulted in increased caspase-3 activity and endothelial apoptosis. Knockdown of Ang-2 attenuated high glucose-induced endothelial cell apoptosis. Further, counterbalance of Ang-2 by overexpression of Ang-1 reversed loss of capillary density and fibrosis formation in db/db mouse hearts. Our data demonstrate that Ang-2 increases endothelial apoptosis, sensitizes myocardial microvascular inflammation, and promotes cardiac fibrosis and thus contributes to loss of capillary density in diabetic diseases.

Indexed as

Angiopoietin-2AnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3Cells, CulturedCoronary VesselsDiabetes MellitusDisease Models, AnimalEndothelium, VascularFibrosisIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1MaleMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMyocardiumNeovascularization, PathologicAngiopoietin-2Caspase 3Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Proto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor, TIE-2Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor AWnt7b protein, mouseWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22180648
PMCPMC3322731
OpenAlexW2040746659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.