Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22180596›Full record

Trial reportNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2012

Neighborhood perceptions are associated with tobacco dependence among African American smokers.

Lorraine R Reitzel, Jennifer I Vidrine, Michael S Businelle, Darla E Kendzor, Yumei Cao, Carlos A Mazas, Yisheng Li, Jasjit S Ahluwalia, Paul M Cinciripini, Ludmila Cofta-Woerpel and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The Dynamic Role of Urban Neighborhood Effects in a Text-Messaging Adolescent Smoking Intervention.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Association of Non-Cigarette Tobacco Advertisements and Racial Discrimination With Non-Cigarette Tobacco Product Use Among Black Adults.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Tobacco Withdrawal Amongst African American, Hispanic, and White Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lorraine R ReitzelDepartment of Health Disparities Research, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77230, USA. Lrreitze@mdanderson.org
Jennifer I Vidrine
Michael S Businelle
Darla E Kendzor
Yumei Cao
Carlos A Mazas
Yisheng Li
Jasjit S Ahluwalia
Paul M Cinciripini
Ludmila Cofta-Woerpel
David W Wetter
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Treatment of Nicotine Dependence Among HypertensivesR01CA094826 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WETTER, DAVID W · 2001 to 2005
$2.3M
The Effects of Neighborhood Characteristics on Smoking CessationK01DP001120 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI REITZEL, LORRAINE R · 2007 to 2009
$450k
NCCDPHP CDC HHS K01DP001120NCI NIH HHS CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01CA094826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe animal and human research literatures suggest that deprived environmental conditions may be associated with drug dependence, but the relation of neighborhood perceptions with a multidimensional measure of tobacco dependence has not been previously studied. The purpose of this study was to examine the associations between neighborhood perceptions (neighborhood problems and neighborhood vigilance) and tobacco dependence among smokers as measured by the Wisconsin Inventory of Smoking Dependence Motives-68 (WISDM).

methodsParticipants were 384 African American smokers (49% men, 80% < $30,000 annual household income) enrolled in a randomized clinical trial of a smoking cessation intervention. A series of regression models were conducted to examine the associations between neighborhood perceptions and tobacco dependence using a generalized estimating equation approach, which accounted for potential correlation in tobacco dependence between participants from the same neighborhood.

resultsResults indicated that more self-reported neighborhood problems and greater neighborhood vigilance were significantly associated with tobacco dependence as measured by the WISDM total score in analyses adjusted for age, gender, income, education, employment status, and partner status (p ≤ .002). Neighborhood perceptions were related to both primary and secondary dependence motives (p ≤ .005).

conclusionsResults suggest that the neighborhood context is associated with dependence on tobacco among African American smokers but longitudinal studies are needed to assess causation. Future research should also explore the mechanisms that account for the associations between neighborhood perceptions and tobacco dependence to better inform intervention development.

Indexed as

PerceptionResidence CharacteristicsAdultBlack or African AmericanEmploymentFemaleHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisSelf ReportSmokingSmoking CessationSmoking PreventionSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID22180596
PMCPMC3390547
OpenAlexW1966407313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.