Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22179976›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicity research2012

Dimebon slows progression of proteinopathy in γ-synuclein transgenic mice.

Sergey O Bachurin, Tatyana A Shelkovnikova, Alexey A Ustyugov, Owen Peters, Ina Khritankova, Marina A Afanasieva, Tatyana V Tarasova, Igor I Alentov, Vladimir L Buchman, Natalia N Ninkina

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sergey O BachurinInstitute of Physiologically Active Compounds of RAS, 1 Severniy Proezd, Chernogolovka, 142432, Moscow Region, Russian Federation.
Tatyana A Shelkovnikova
Alexey A Ustyugov
Owen Peters
Ina Khritankova
Marina A Afanasieva
Tatyana V Tarasova
Igor I Alentov
Vladimir L Buchman
Natalia N Ninkina
Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds · RUCardiff University · GB

Funding

Alzheimer's Society 116Wellcome Trust 075615Wellcome Trust 075615/Z/04/z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intermediates and final products of protein aggregation play crucial role in the development of degenerative changes in a number of neurological diseases. Pathological protein aggregation is currently regarded as one of the most promising therapeutic targets for treatment of these diseases. Transgenic mouse models of proteinopathies are an effective tool for screening and validation of compounds, which can selectively affect metabolism of aggregate-prone proteins. In this study, we assessed effects of dimebon, a compound with known neuroprotective properties, on a recently established transgenic mouse model recapitulating key pathological features of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) as the consequence of neuron-specific overexpression of γ-synuclein. Cohorts of experimental transgenic mice received dimebon in drinking water with this chronic treatment starting either before or after the onset of clinical signs of pathology. We detected statistically significant improvement of motor performance in a rotarod test in both dimebon-treated animal groups, with more pronounced effect in a group that received dimebon from an earlier age. We also revealed substantially reduced number of amyloid inclusions, decreased amount of insoluble γ-synuclein species and a notable amelioration of astrogliosis in the spinal cord of dimebon-treated compared with control transgenic animals. However, dimebon did not prevent the loss of spinal motor neurons in this model. Our results demonstrated that chronic dimebon administration is able to slow down but not halt progression of γ-synucleinopathy and resulting signs of pathology in transgenic animals, suggesting potential therapeutic use of this drug for treatment of this currently incurable disease.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDisease Progressiongamma-SynucleinIndolesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsRotarod Performance TestSpinal Cordgamma-SynucleinIndoleslatrepirdineNeuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID22179976
PMCPMC3351599
OpenAlexW1986284818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.