Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22179778›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Repair-specific functions of replication protein A.

Cathy S Hass, Koonyee Lam, Marc S Wold

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The canonical RPA complex interacts with Est3 to regulate yeast telomerase activity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  19. Single-molecule imaging reveals the mechanism of Exo1 regulation by single-stranded DNA binding proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cathy S HassDepartment of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
Koonyee Lam
Marc S Wold
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
FUNCTIONAL ROLES OF CELLULAR PROTEINS IN DNA REPLICATIONR01GM044721 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WOLD, MARC S · 1990 to 2009
$2.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM44721NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM044721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Replication protein A (RPA), the major eukaryotic single-strand DNA (ssDNA)-binding protein, is essential for replication, repair, recombination, and checkpoint activation. Defects in RPA-associated cellular activities lead to genomic instability, a major factor in the pathogenesis of cancer and other diseases. ssDNA binding activity is primarily mediated by two domains in the 70-kDa subunit of the RPA complex. These ssDNA interactions are mediated by a combination of polar residues and four conserved aromatic residues. Mutation of the aromatic residues causes a modest decrease in binding to long (30-nucleotide) ssDNA fragments but results in checkpoint activation and cell cycle arrest in cells. We have used a combination of biochemical analysis and knockdown replacement studies in cells to determine the contribution of these aromatic residues to RPA function. Cells containing the aromatic residue mutants were able to progress normally through S-phase but were defective in DNA repair. Biochemical characterization revealed that mutation of the aromatic residues severely decreased binding to short ssDNA fragments less than 20 nucleotides long. These data indicate that altered binding of RPA to short ssDNA intermediates causes a defect in DNA repair but not in DNA replication. These studies show that cells require different RPA functions in DNA replication and DNA repair.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsCell Cycle CheckpointsDNA RepairDNA ReplicationDNA, Single-StrandedDrosophila melanogasterHeLa CellsHumansMiceMutation, MissenseProtein Structure, TertiaryReplication Protein ASaccharomyces cerevisiaeS PhaseDNA, Single-StrandedReplication Protein A

Identifiers

PMID22179778
PMCPMC3281679
OpenAlexW1991399753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.