Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22178815›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2012

Imaging acute ischemic tissue acidosis with pH-sensitive endogenous amide proton transfer (APT) MRI--correction of tissue relaxation and concomitant RF irradiation effects toward mapping quantitative cerebral tissue pH.

Phillip Zhe Sun, Enfeng Wang, Jerry S Cheung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Amide proton transfer MRI may reflect effective reperfusion and predict functional outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2025
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  7. Quasi-steady-state (QUASS) reconstruction enhances TMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2024
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  16. Quasi-steady-state chemical exchange saturation transfer (QUASS CEST) MRI analysis enables TJournal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997) · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
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  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Phillip Zhe SunAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA. pzhesun@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
Enfeng Wang
Jerry S Cheung
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

ULTRAHIGH FIELD TECHNOLOGY FOR FUNCTIONAL IMAGINGP41RR014075 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HAMALAINEN, MATTI · 1999 to 2011
$16.4M
Quantitate and validate an endogenous ph magnetic resonance imaging techniqueK01EB009771 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SUN, PHILLIP ZHE · 2009 to 2013
$873k
Translation of pH-weighted MRI to Image Human Acute StrokeR21NS061119 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SORENSEN, A. GREGORY · 2008 to 2009
$407k
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR014075NCRR NIH HHS P41RR14075NIBIB NIH HHS 1K01EB009771NIBIB NIH HHS K01 EB009771NINDS NIH HHS 1R21NS061119NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS061119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amide proton transfer (APT) MRI is sensitive to ischemic tissue acidosis and has been increasingly used as a research tool to investigate disrupted tissue metabolism during acute stroke. However, magnetization transfer asymmetry (MTR(asym)) analysis is often used for calculating APT contrast, which only provides pH-weighted images. In addition to pH-dependent APT contrast, in vivo MTR(asym) is subject to a baseline shift (ΔMTR'(asym)) attributable to the slightly asymmetric magnetization transfer (MT) effect. Additionally, APT contrast approximately scales with T(1) relaxation time. Tissue relaxation time may also affect the experimentally obtainable APT contrast via saturation efficiency and RF spillover effects. In this study, we acquired perfusion, diffusion, relaxation and pH-weighted APT MRI data, and spectroscopy (MRS) in an animal model of acute ischemic stroke. We modeled in vivo MTR(asym) as a superposition of pH-dependent APT contrast and a baseline shift ΔMTR'(asym) (i.e., MTR(asym)=APTR(pH)+ΔMTR'(asym)), and quantified tissue pH. We found pH of the contralateral normal tissue to be 7.03±0.05 and the ipsilateral ischemic tissue pH was 6.44±0.24, which correlated with tissue perfusion and diffusion rates. In summary, our study established an endogenous and quantitative pH imaging technique for improved characterization of ischemic tissue acidification and metabolism disruption.

Indexed as

AcidosisAnimalsBrain MappingHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRatsRats, WistarStroke

Identifiers

PMID22178815
PMCPMC3288866
OpenAlexW2087991725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.