Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22175699›Full record

ArticleAllergy2012

Systemic FasL neutralization increases eosinophilic inflammation in a mouse model of asthma.

S K Sharma, F A Almeida, S Kierstein, L Hortobagyi, T Lin, A Larkin, J Peterson, H Yagita, J G Zangrilli, A Haczku

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. CAR-NKT Cells in Asthma: Use of NKT as a Promising Cell for CAR Therapy.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Fas ligand neutralization attenuates hypertension, endothelin-1, and placental inflammation in an animal model of HELLP syndrome.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Resistin-like molecule-β (RELM-β) targets airways fibroblasts to effect remodelling in asthma: from mouse to man.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2015
    Article
  11. Mitochondria in the center of human eosinophil apoptosis and survival.International journal of molecular sciences · 2014
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

S K SharmaPulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Division, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.
F A Almeida
S Kierstein
L Hortobagyi
T Lin
A Larkin
J Peterson
H Yagita
J G Zangrilli
A Haczku
Thomas Jefferson University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USJuntendo University · JP

Funding

Mechanisms of social-stress enhanced allergic airway response in a mouse modelR01AI072197 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HACZKU, ANGELA · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
Regulation of Inflammation in Asthma by Fas LigandR01HL076646 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HACZKU, ANGELA · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
Effects of ozone exposure on expression and function of surfactant protein DRC1ES018505 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HACZKU, ANGELA · 2009 to 2010
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076646NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL076646NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072197NIAID NIH HHS R01AI072197NIEHS NIH HHS 1RC1ES018505NIEHS NIH HHS RC1 ES018505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEosinophils and lymphocytes are pathogenically important in allergic inflammation and sensitive to Fas-mediated apoptosis. Fas ligand (FasL) activity therefore should play a role in regulating the allergic immune response. We aimed to characterize the role of FasL expression in airway eosinophilia in Aspergillus fumigatus (Af)-induced sensitization and to determine whether FasL neutralization alters the inflammatory response.

methodsSensitized Balb/c mice were killed before (day 0) and 1, 7 and 10 days after a single intranasal challenge with Af. Animals received either neutralizing antibody to FasL (clone MFL4) or irrelevant hamster IgG via intraperitoneal injection on days -1 and 5. FasL expression, BAL and tissue inflammatory cell and cytokine profile, and apoptosis were assessed.

resultsPostchallenge FasL gene expression in BAL cells and TUNEL positivity in the airways coincided with the height of inflammatory cell influx on day 1, while soluble FasL protein was released on day 7, preceding resolution of the inflammatory changes. Although eosinophil numbers showed a negative correlation with soluble FasL levels in the airways, MBP(+) eosinophils remained TUNEL negative in the submucosal tissue, throughout the 10-day period after Af challenge. Systemic FasL neutralization significantly enhanced BAL and tissue eosinophil counts. This effect was associated with increased activation of T cells and release of IL-5, IL-9, and GM-CSF in the BAL fluid of mice, indicating an involvement of pro-eosinophilic survival pathways.

conclusionsFasL activity may play an active role in resolving eosinophilic inflammation through regulating T cells and pro-eosinophilic cytokine release during the allergic airway response.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsAspergillus fumigatusAsthmaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCricetinaeEosinophiliaEosinophilsFas Ligand ProteinFemaleHumansInflammationLeukocyte CountLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CFas Ligand ProteinFasl protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22175699
PMCPMC3278510
OpenAlexW2061609607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.