Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22173919›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2012

Pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor I reduces the severity of chronic pancreatitis in mice overexpressing interleukin-1β in the pancreas.

Joelle M-J Romac, Rafiq A Shahid, Steve S Choi, Gamze F Karaca, Christoph B Westphalen, Timothy C Wang, Rodger A Liddle

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Animal models of gastrointestinal and liver diseases. Animal models of acute and chronic pancreatitis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2016
    Review
  5. Endogenous elevation of plasma cholecystokinin does not prevent gallstones.European journal of clinical investigation · 2015
    Article
  6. Inflammation and pancreatic cancer: An updated review.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Joelle M-J RomacDepartment of Medicine, Duke University and Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Centers, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Rafiq A Shahid
Steve S Choi
Gamze F Karaca
Christoph B Westphalen
Timothy C Wang
Rodger A Liddle
Durham VA Medical Center · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USDuke University · US

Funding

Pathogenic Mechanisms of PancreatitisR01DK064213 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LIDDLE, RODGER A. · 2004 to 2017
$4.7M
Mechanisms Regulating Gastrointestinal Hormone SecretionR01DK091946 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LIDDLE, RODGER A. · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Role of Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitors in PancreatitisR01DK073908 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LIDDLE, RODGER A. · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
Rac1 Promotes Hepatic Stellate Accumulation/Activation in Liver InjuryK08DK080980 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CHOI, STEVE S · 2009 to 2013
$567k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-064213NIDDK NIH HHS DK-073908NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK-080980NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK080980NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064213NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IL-1β is believed to play a pathogenic role in the development of pancreatitis. Expression of human IL-1β in pancreatic acinar cells produces chronic pancreatitis, characterized by extensive intrapancreatic inflammation, atrophy, and fibrosis. To determine if activation of trypsinogen is important in the pathogenesis of chronic pancreatitis in this model, we crossed IL-1β transgenic [Tg(IL1β)] mice with mice expressing a trypsin inhibitor that is normally produced in rat pancreatic acinar cells [pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor (PTSI) I]. We previously demonstrated that transgenic expression of PSTI-I [Tg(Psti1)] increased pancreatic trypsin inhibitor activity by 190%. Tg(IL1β) mice were found to have marked pancreatic inflammation, characterized by histological changes, including acinar cell loss, inflammatory cell infiltration, and fibrosis, as well as elevated myeloperoxidase activity and elevated pancreatic trypsin activity, as early as 6 wk of age. In contrast to Tg(IL1β) mice, pancreatitis was significantly less severe in dual-transgenic [Tg(IL1β)-Tg(Psti1)] mice expressing IL-1β and PSTI-I in pancreatic acinar cells. These findings indicate that overexpression of PSTI-I reduces the severity of pancreatitis and that pancreatic trypsin activity contributes to the pathogenesis of an inflammatory model of chronic pancreatitis.

Indexed as

ActinsAmylasesAnimalsFemaleHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-1betaMaleMicePancreasPancreatitisPancreatitis, ChronicRatsTrypsinTrypsin Inhibitor, Kazal PancreaticTrypsin InhibitorsActinsalpha-smooth muscle actin, mouseAmylasesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-1betaSpink1 protein, ratTrypsinTrypsin Inhibitor, Kazal PancreaticTrypsin Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID22173919
PMCPMC3311433
OpenAlexW2108421384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.