Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22173726›Full record

ArticleNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2012

Effects of Olig2-overexpressing neural stem cells and myelin basic protein-activated T cells on recovery from spinal cord injury.

Jian-Guo Hu, Lin Shen, Rui Wang, Qi-Yi Wang, Chen Zhang, Jin Xi, Shan-Feng Ma, Jian-Sheng Zhou, He-Zuo Lü

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sappanone A Promotes Motor Function Recovery in Spinal Cord Injury Mice by Inhibiting Microglial M1 Polarization via Activation of the Keap1/Nrf2 Pathway.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Hematogenous Macrophages: A New Therapeutic Target for Spinal Cord Injury.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Guo HuCentral Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Anhui 233004, People's Republic of China.
Lin Shen
Rui Wang
Qi-Yi Wang
Chen Zhang
Jin Xi
Shan-Feng Ma
Jian-Sheng Zhou
He-Zuo Lü
Bengbu Medical College · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural stem cell (NSC) transplantation is a major focus of current research for treatment of spinal cord injury (SCI). However, it is very important to promote the survival and differentiation of NSCs into myelinating oligodendrocytes (OLs). In this study, myelin basic protein-activated T (MBP-T) cells were passively immunized to improve the SCI microenvironment. Olig2-overexpressing NSCs were infected with a lentivirus carrying the enhanced green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter gene to generate Olig2-GFP-NSCs that were transplanted into the injured site to differentiate into OLs. Transferred MBP-T cells infiltrated the injured spinal cord, produced neurotrophic factors, and induced the differentiation of resident microglia and/or infiltrating blood monocytes into an "alternatively activated" anti-inflammatory macrophage phenotype by producing interleukin-13. As a result, the survival of transplanted NSCs increased fivefold in MBP-T cell-transferred rats compared with that of the vehicle-treated control. In addition, the differentiation of MBP-positive OLs increased 12-fold in Olig2-GFP-NSC-transplanted rats compared with that of GFP-NSC-transplanted controls. In the MBP-T cell and Olig2-GFP-NSC combined group, the number of OL-remyelinated axons significantly increased compared with those of all other groups. However, a significant decrease in spinal cord lesion volume and an increase in spared myelin and behavioral recovery were observed in Olig2-NSC- and NSC-transplanted MBP-T cell groups. Collectively, these results suggest that MBP-T cell adoptive immunotherapy combined with NSC transplantation has a synergistic effect on histological and behavioral improvement after traumatic SCI. Although Olig2 overexpression enhances OL differentiation and myelination, the effect on functional recovery may be surpassed by MBP-T cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedFemaleGene Expression RegulationLymphocyte ActivationMyelin Basic ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Stem CellsOligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2RatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRecovery of FunctionSpinal Cord InjuriesStem Cell TransplantationBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsMyelin Basic ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsOlig2 protein, ratOligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2

Identifiers

PMID22173726
PMCPMC3337015
OpenAlexW1968998853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.