Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22173674›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2011

Cardiac surgery for carcinoid heart disease in 12 cases.

Satsuki Komoda, Takeshi Komoda, Marianne E Pavel, Lars Morawietz, Bertram Wiedenmann, Roland Hetzer, Hans B Lehmkuhl

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In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Update in carcinoid heart disease - the heart of the matter.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2021
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Cardiac surgery for carcinoid heart disease.General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Satsuki KomodaDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany. satsuki@dhzb.de
Takeshi Komoda
Marianne E Pavel
Lars Morawietz
Bertram Wiedenmann
Roland Hetzer
Hans B Lehmkuhl
Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCardiac involvement is now a major source of morbidity and mortality in patients with carcinoid tumors. We reviewed patients with carcinoid heart disease who underwent valvular surgery in our center.

methodsTwelve patients with carcinoid heart diseases underwent cardiac surgery between 2000 and 2008. Patients were divided into two groups: group A (n = 6) comprised patients who survived more than 6 months after cardiac surgery, and group D (n = 6) comprised those who died within 6 months. Preoperative factors were compared between the groups.

resultsAll the 12 patients with carcinoid heart disease underwent tricuspid valve surgery (3 had tricuspid repair and 9 had tricuspid replacement with a bioprosthetic valve). Postoperative 30-day mortality was 16.7% and 2-year actuarial survival was 50.0%. Median survival after the first diagnosis of carcinoid disease was 4.4 years that from first diagnosis of carcinoid heart disease was 2.7 years. Preoperative median left ventricular ejection fraction in group D (52.5%) was significantly lower than that in group A (67.2%, P < 0.05). There were no statistically significant differences between the groups in other parameters.

conclusionPostoperative prognosis may be worse when preoperative left ventricular ejection fraction is borderline, even if it is within the normal limits. Cardiac evaluation is needed in all patients with carcinoid disease from the earliest time of medical and oncological therapy to improve patient outcome.

Indexed as

BioprosthesisHeart Valve ProsthesisAgedCarcinoid Heart DiseaseFemaleHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeTricuspid ValveVentricular Dysfunction, Left

Identifiers

PMID22173674
OpenAlexW1997120039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.