Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22172650›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2012

Interneuronal calcium channel abnormalities in posttraumatic epileptogenic neocortex.

Leonardo C Faria, Isabel Parada, David A Prince

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. From Molecular Circuit Dysfunction to Disease: Case Studies in Epilepsy, Traumatic Brain Injury, and Alzheimer's Disease.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2016
    Review
  8. More Docked Vesicles and Larger Active Zones at Basket Cell-to-Granule Cell Synapses in a Rat Model of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Leonardo C FariaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Isabel Parada
David A Prince

Funding

REGULATION OF NEURONAL EXCITABILITY IN CHRONIC EPILEPTOGENESISP50NS012151 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BUCKMASTER, PAUL S. · 1985 to 2007
$9.1M
CELLULAR MECHANISMS IN FOCAL EPILEPTOGENESISR01NS006477 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 1985 to 2013
$5.0M
Epilepsy Research ProgramP01NS012151 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 2008 to 2011
$4.4M
MODULATION OF NEOCORTICAL INTERNEURONAL FUNCTIONR01NS039579 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R, PRINCE, DAVID ALLAN · 2000 to 2013
$4.3M
Modulation of Neocortical Interneuronal FunctionR56NS039579 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PRINCE, DAVID ALLAN · 2014 to 2014
$402k
NINDS NIH HHS NS12151NINDS NIH HHS NS39579NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS012151NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS012151NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS006477NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039579NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS039579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decreased release probability (Pr) and increased failure rate for monosynaptic inhibitory postsynaptic currents (IPSCs) indicate abnormalities in presynaptic inhibitory terminals on pyramidal (Pyr) neurons of the undercut (UC) model of posttraumatic epileptogenesis. These indices of inhibition are normalized in high [Ca++] ACSF, suggesting dysfunction of Ca2+ channels in GABAergic terminals. We tested this hypothesis using selective blockers of P/Q and N-type Ca2+ channels whose activation underlies transmitter release in cortical inhibitory terminals. Pharmacologically isolated monosynaptic IPSCs were evoked in layer V Pyr cells by extracellular stimuli in adult rat sensorimotor cortical slices. Local perfusion of 0.2/1 μM ω-agatoxin IVa and/or 1 μM ω-conotoxin GVIA was used to block P/Q and N-type calcium channels, respectively. In control layer V Pyr cells, peak amplitude of eIPSCs was decreased by ~50% after treatment with either 1 μM ω-conotoxin GVIA or 1 μM ω-agatoxin IVa. In contrast, there was a lack of sensitivity to 1 μM ω-conotoxin GVIA in UCs. Immunocytochemical results confirmed decreased perisomatic density of N-channels on Pyr cells in UCs. We suggest that decreased calcium influx via N-type channels in presynaptic GABAergic terminals is a mechanism contributing to decreased inhibitory input onto layer V Pyr cells in this model of cortical posttraumatic epileptogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain InjuriesCalcium ChannelsEpilepsyImmunohistochemistryInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsMaleNeocortexPatch-Clamp TechniquesPyramidal CellsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCalcium Channels

Identifiers

PMID22172650
PMCPMC3409879

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.