Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22171271›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2012

Attenuation of neurovirulence, biodistribution, and shedding of a poliovirus:rhinovirus chimera after intrathalamic inoculation in Macaca fascicularis.

Elena Y Dobrikova, Christian Goetz, Robert W Walters, Sarah K Lawson, James O Peggins, Karen Muszynski, Sheryl Ruppel, Karyol Poole, Steven L Giardina, Eric M Vela and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Recurrent Glioblastoma Treated with Recombinant Poliovirus.The New England journal of medicine · 2018
    Trial
  2. Viral Microglia Reprogramming Clears Oligomeric Neurotoxic Debris.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Polio virotherapy provokes MDA5 signaling and CD4Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Enterovirus 2AmBio · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Recombinant Poliovirus for Cancer Immunotherapy.Annual review of medicine · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Elena Y DobrikovaDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Christian Goetz
Robert W Walters
Sarah K Lawson
James O Peggins
Karen Muszynski
Sheryl Ruppel
Karyol Poole
Steven L Giardina
Eric M Vela
James E Estep
Matthias Gromeier
Duke University · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · USBattelle · USDuke Medical Center · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Targeting Translation Control in Malignant GliomaR01CA124756 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GROMEIER, MATTHIAS · 2007 to 2016
$2.6M
Oncolytic Virotherapy of Meningeal CancerR01CA140510 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GROMEIER, MATTHIAS · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA124756NCI NIH HHS CA140510NCI NIH HHS N01 CO012400NCI NIH HHS N01-CO-12400NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124756NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A dependence of poliovirus on an unorthodox translation initiation mode can be targeted selectively to drive viral protein synthesis and cytotoxicity in malignant cells. Transformed cells are naturally susceptible to poliovirus, due to widespread ectopic upregulation of the poliovirus receptor, Necl-5, in ectodermal/neuroectodermal cancers. Viral tumor cell killing and the host immunologic response it engenders produce potent, lasting antineoplastic effects in animal tumor models. Clinical application of this principle depends on unequivocal demonstration of safety in primate models for paralytic poliomyelitis. We conducted extensive dose-range-finding, toxicity, biodistribution, shedding, and neutralizing antibody studies of the prototype oncolytic poliovirus recombinant, PVS-RIPO, after intrathalamic inoculation in Macaca fascicularis. These studies suggest that intracerebral PVS-RIPO inoculation does not lead to viral propagation in the central nervous system (CNS), does not cause histopathological CNS lesions or neurological symptoms that can be attributed to the virus, is not associated with extraneural virus dissemination or replication and does not induce shedding of virus with stool. Intrathalamic PVS-RIPO inoculation induced neutralizing antibody responses against poliovirus serotype 1 in all animals studied.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMacaca fascicularisVirus SheddingAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCell LineChimeraHumansPoliomyelitisPoliovirusRhinovirusTissue DistributionVirulenceAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID22171271
PMCPMC3302279
OpenAlexW2142330059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.