Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22171259›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2012

Inhibition of TANK binding kinase 1 by herpes simplex virus 1 facilitates productive infection.

Yijie Ma, Huali Jin, Tibor Valyi-Nagy, Youjia Cao, Zhipeng Yan, Bin He

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Herpesvirus-mediated stabilization of ICP0 expression neutralizes restriction by TRIM23.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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  11. Defects inScience immunology · 2020
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  16. Regulation of cGAS-Mediated Immune Responses and Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yijie MaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Huali Jin
Tibor Valyi-Nagy
Youjia Cao
Zhipeng Yan
Bin He
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USNankai University · CN

Funding

HSV encoded viral functionsR21AI092230 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HE, BIN · 2011 to 2012
$420k
NIAID NIH HHS AI092230NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI092230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The γ(1)34.5 protein of herpes simplex viruses (HSV) is essential for viral pathogenesis, where it precludes translational arrest mediated by double-stranded-RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR). Paradoxically, inhibition of PKR alone is not sufficient for HSV to exhibit viral virulence. Here we report that γ(1)34.5 inhibits TANK binding kinase 1 (TBK1) through its amino-terminal sequences, which facilitates viral replication and neuroinvasion. Compared to wild-type virus, the γ(1)34.5 mutant lacking the amino terminus induces stronger antiviral immunity. This parallels a defect of γ(1)34.5 for interacting with TBK1 and reducing phosphorylation of interferon (IFN) regulatory factor 3. This activity is independent of PKR. Although resistant to IFN treatment, the γ(1)34.5 amino-terminal deletion mutant replicates at an intermediate level between replication of wild-type virus and that of the γ(1)34.5 null mutant in TBK1(+/+) cells. However, such impaired viral growth is not observed in TBK1(-/-) cells, indicating that the interaction of γ(1)34.5 with TBK1 dictates HSV infection. Upon corneal infection, this mutant replicates transiently but barely invades the trigeminal ganglia or brain, which is a difference from wild-type virus and the γ(1)34.5 null mutant. Therefore, in addition to PKR, γ(1)34.5 negatively regulates TBK1, which contributes viral replication and spread in vivo.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationVirus ReplicationAnimalsCell LineHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-3MiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationProtein BindingProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesViral Proteinsgamma 34.5 protein, Human herpesvirus 1Interferon Regulatory Factor-3Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesTbk1 protein, mouseViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22171259
PMCPMC3302378
OpenAlexW2056795270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.