Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22171145›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2011

In vitro effect of pantoprazole on lower esophageal sphincter tone in rats.

Mustafa Duman, Mahmut Ozer, Enver Reyhan, Yeliz Demirci, Ali E Atıcı, Tahsin Dalgıç, Erdal B Bostancı, Ece Genç

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Neonatal gastroesophageal reflux.Early human development · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mustafa DumanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kartal Kosuyolu Education and Research Hospital, Cevizli, Kartal, 34846 Istanbul, Turkey.
Mahmut Ozer
Enver Reyhan
Yeliz Demirci
Ali E Atıcı
Tahsin Dalgıç
Erdal B Bostancı
Ece Genç
Kartal Koşuyolu High Specialization Training and Research Hospital · TR

Funding

Promotion of Angiogenesis in Lung Cancer by MIFR01CA094121 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ARENBERG, DOUGLAS · 2002 to 2010
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA094121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the in vitro effects of pantoprazole on rat lower esophageal sphincter (LES) tone.

methodsRats weighing 250-300 g, provided by the Yeditepe University Experimental Research Center (YÜDETAM), were used throughout the study. They were anesthetized before decapitation. LES tissues whose mucosal lining were removed were placed in a standard 30-mL organ bath with a modified Krebs solution and continuously aerated with 95% oxygen-5% carbon dioxide gas mixture and kept at room temperature. The tissues were allowed to stabilize for 60 min. Subsequently, the contractile response to 10(-6) mol/L carbachol was obtained. Different concentrations of freshly prepared pantoprazole were added directly to the tissue bath to generate cumulative concentrations of 5 × 10(-6) mol/L, 5 × 10(-5) mol/L, and 1.5 × 10(-4) mol/L. Activities were recorded on an online computer via a 4-channel transducer data acquisition system using the software BSL PRO v 3.7, which also analyzed the data.

resultsPantoprazole at 5 × 10(-6) mol/L caused a small, but statistically insignificant, relaxation in the carbachol-contracted LES (2.23% vs 3.95%). The 5 × 10(-5) mol/L concentration, however, caused a significant relaxation of 10.47% compared with the control. 1.5 × 10(-4) mol/L concentration of pantoprazol caused a 19.89% relaxation in the carbachol contracted LES (P < 0.001).

conclusionThis is the first study to demonstrate that pantoprazole has a relaxing effect in isolated LESs. These results might have significant clinical implications for the subset of patients using proton pump inhibitors who do not receive full symptomatic alleviation from gastroesophageal reflux disease.

Indexed as

2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAnimalsCarbacholCholinergic AgonistsEsophageal Sphincter, LowerGastroesophageal RefluxHumansMuscle TonusPantoprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsRats2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesCarbacholCholinergic AgonistsPantoprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsLower esophageal sphincter, Gastroesophageal reflux diseasePantoprazole

Identifiers

PMID22171145
PMCPMC3235594
OpenAlexW2017461057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.