Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22171042›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Serotonin-mediated synapsin expression is necessary for long-term facilitation of the Aplysia sensorimotor synapse.

Anne K Hart, Diasinou Fioravante, Rong-Yu Liu, Gregg A Phares, Leonard J Cleary, John H Byrne

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Epigenetic mechanisms of chronic pain.Trends in neurosciences · 2015
    Review
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  16. Learning and memory in zebrafish larvae.Frontiers in neural circuits · 2013
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anne K HartDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, W.M. Keck Center for Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Diasinou Fioravante
Rong-Yu Liu
Gregg A Phares
Leonard J Cleary
John H Byrne
Dean College · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USWest Chester University · US

Funding

NEURAL CONTROL OF BEHAVIORR01NS019895 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BYRNE, JOHN H · 1985 to 2022
$8.3M
Analysis of the Neural Control of BehaviorR37NS019895 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI John H Byrne · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS NS019895NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS019895NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS019895
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serotonin (5-HT)-induced long-term facilitation (LTF) of the Aplysia sensorimotor synapse depends on enhanced gene expression and protein synthesis, but identification of the genes whose expression and regulation are necessary for LTF remains incomplete. In this study, we found that one such gene is synapsin, which encodes a synaptic vesicle-associated protein known to regulate short-term synaptic plasticity. Both synapsin mRNA and protein levels were increased by 5-HT. Upregulation of synapsin protein occurred in presynaptic sensory neurons at neurotransmitter release sites. To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying synapsin regulation, we cloned the promoter region of Aplysia synapsin, and found that the synapsin promoter contained a cAMP response element (CRE), raising the possibility that the transcriptional activator CRE-binding protein 1 (CREB1) mediates 5-HT-induced regulation of synapsin. Indeed, binding of CREB1 to the synapsin promoter was increased following treatment with 5-HT. Furthermore, increased acetylation of histones H3 and H4 and decreased association of histone deacetylase 5 near the CRE site are consistent with transcriptional activation by CREB1. RNA interference (RNAi) targeting synapsin mRNA blocked the 5-HT-induced increase in synapsin protein levels and LTF; in the absence of 5-HT treatment, basal synapsin levels were unaffected. These results indicate that the 5-HT-induced regulation of synapsin levels is necessary for LTF and that this regulation is part of the cascade of synaptic events involved in the consolidation of memory.

Indexed as

AcetylationAnimalsAplysiaCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinGene ExpressionGene Expression RegulationHistonesLong-Term PotentiationPromoter Regions, GeneticSerotoninSynapsesSynapsinsCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinHistonesSerotoninSynapsins

Identifiers

PMID22171042
PMCPMC3407595
OpenAlexW2082347927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.