Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22171033›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Active action potential propagation but not initiation in thalamic interneuron dendrites.

Amanda E Casale, David A McCormick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. GABAergic Projections from the Pretectum Boost Retinogeniculate Signal Transfer via Disinhibition.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Intracellular Calcium Responses Encode Action Potential Firing in Spinal Cord Lamina I Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Synaptic Contributions to Receptive Field Structure and Response Properties in the Rodent Lateral Geniculate Nucleus of the Thalamus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Effects of Optogenetic Activation of Corticothalamic Terminals in the Motor Thalamus of Awake Monkeys.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  10. Active Dendrites and Differential Distribution of Calcium Channels Enable Functional Compartmentalization of Golgi Cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  11. Cortical Interneuron Subtypes Vary in Their Axonal Action Potential Properties.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  12. Visual Functions of the Thalamus.Annual review of vision science · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Firing of hippocampal neurogliaform cells induces suppression of synaptic inhibition.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Synaptic mechanisms of temporal diversity in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the thalamus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amanda E CasaleDepartment of Neurobiology, Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510, USA.
David A McCormick
Yale University · US

Funding

CELLULAR MECHANISMS OF VISUAL CORTICAL FUNCTIONR01EY012388 · NEI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MAZER, JAMES A, MCCORMICK, DAVID · 1999 to 2010
$2.6M
Properties of Axons and Synaptic Communication in the NeocortexR01NS060135 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCORMICK, DAVID · 2008 to 2011
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012388NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitory interneurons of the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of the thalamus modulate the activity of thalamocortical cells in response to excitatory input through the release of inhibitory neurotransmitter from both axons and dendrites. The exact mechanisms by which release can occur from dendrites are, however, not well understood. Recent experiments using calcium imaging have suggested that Na/K-based action potentials can evoke calcium transients in dendrites via local active conductances, making the backpropagating action potential a candidate for dendritic neurotransmitter release. In this study, we used high temporal and spatial resolution voltage-sensitive dye imaging to assess the characteristics of dendritic voltage deflections in response to Na/K action potentials in interneurons of the mouse dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus. We found that trains or single action potentials elicited by somatic current injection or local synaptic stimulation rapidly and actively backpropagated throughout the entire dendritic arbor and into the fine filiform dendritic appendages known to release GABAergic vesicles. Action potentials always appeared first in the soma or proximal dendrite in response to somatic current injection or local synaptic stimulation, and the rapid backpropagation into the dendritic arbor depended upon voltage-gated sodium and tetraethylammonium chloride-sensitive potassium channels. Our results indicate that thalamic interneuron dendrites integrate synaptic inputs that initiate action potentials, most likely in the axon initial segment, that then backpropagate with high fidelity into the dendrites, resulting in a nearly synchronous release of GABA from both axonal and dendritic compartments.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAxonsCalcium ChannelsDendritesInterneuronsMiceNeural ConductionPotassium ChannelsSodium ChannelsSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionThalamusVoltage-Sensitive Dye ImagingCalcium ChannelsPotassium ChannelsSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID22171033
PMCPMC3269759
OpenAlexW2090016678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.