Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22170734›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2012

The sensitivity of lung disease surrogates in detecting chest CT abnormalities in children with cystic fibrosis.

Don B Sanders, Zhanhai Li, Michael J Rock, Alan S Brody, Philip M Farrell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Preliminary comparison of normalized T1 and non-contrast perfusion MRI assessments of regional lung disease in cystic fibrosis patients.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Don B SandersDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA. dbsanders@pediatrics.wisc.edu
Zhanhai Li
Michael J Rock
Alan S Brody
Philip M Farrell
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

PULMONARY BENEFITS OF CYSTIC FIBROSIS NEONATAL SCREENINGR01DK034108 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI FARRELL, PHILIP M · 1986 to 2011
$6.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK034108NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK34108-23S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleChest CT scans detect structural abnormalities in children with cystic fibrosis (CF), even when pulmonary function tests (PFTs) are normal. The use of chest CT is limited in clinical practice, because of concerns over expense, increased resource utilization, and radiation exposure. Quantitative chest radiography scores are useful in detecting mild lung disease, but whether they are sensitive to the presence of CT scan abnormalities has not been evaluated.

objectiveTo determine in a cross-sectional study if quantitative chest radiography is a more sensitive marker of chest CT abnormalities than other lung disease surrogates.

methodsBrody chest CT scores were calculated for 81 children enrolled in the Wisconsin CF Neonatal Screening Project. We determined the sensitivity for Wisconsin (WCXR) and Brasfield (BCXR) chest radiography scores, PFTs, positive cultures for P. aeruginosa (PA), and parental report of symptoms to detect a Brody score worse than the median score for study participants. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsThe mean FEV(1) for the study population was 91% predicted. Abnormal WCXR and BCXR scores had the highest sensitivity to detect a chest CT score worse than the median; abnormal PFTs, parental report of symptoms, and the presence of PA had much lower sensitivity (P < 0.001).

conclusionsIn this cross sectional study, quantitative chest radiography has excellent sensitivity to detect an abnormal chest CT and may have a role in monitoring lung disease progression in children with CF.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesCystic FibrosisFemaleHumansLungMalePseudomonas aeruginosaRespiratory Function TestsSensitivity and SpecificityTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID22170734
PMCPMC3309112
OpenAlexW1982570154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.