Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22170052›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Up-regulation of ATP binding cassette transporter A1 expression by very low density lipoprotein receptor and apolipoprotein E receptor 2.

Xinping Chen, Zhongmao Guo, Emmanuel U Okoro, Hongfeng Zhang, LiChun Zhou, Xinhua Lin, Allman T Rollins, Hong Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. New Insights in the Pathophysiology of Antiphospholipid Syndrome.Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xinping ChenDepartment of Physiology, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, Tennessee 37208, USA.
Zhongmao Guo
Emmanuel U Okoro
Hongfeng Zhang
LiChun Zhou
Xinhua Lin
Allman T Rollins
Hong Yang
Meharry Medical College · US

Funding

Technologies and Resources CoreU54MD007593 · NIMHD · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI ADUNYAH, SAMUEL EVANS · 2012 to 2018
$24.7M
TECHNOLOGIES AND RESOURCES FOR CORE LABORATORIESU54RR026140 · NCRR · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI GOODWIN, JEFFREY SHAWN · 2009 to 2011
$12.9M
Defective isoforms of ApoE induce atherogenesis via unfolded protein responsesSC1HL101431 · NHLBI · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI YANG, HONG · 2009 to 2018
$2.9M
Effect of antioxidant enzymes on BaP-induced atherogenesisR01ES014472 · NIEHS · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI GUO, ZHONGMAO · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
Endoplasmic reticulum stress and foam cell formationR01HL089382 · NHLBI · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI GUO, ZHONGMAO · 2009 to 2010
$865k
NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR026140NCRR NIH HHS U54RR026140NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089382NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL089382NHLBI NIH HHS SC1 HL101431NHLBI NIH HHS SC1HL101431NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES014471NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014472NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of very low density lipoprotein receptor (VLDLR) and apolipoprotein E receptor 2 (apoER2) results in either pro- or anti-atherogenic effects depending on the ligand. Using reelin and apoE as ligands, we studied the impact of VLDLR- and apoER2-mediated signaling on the expression of ATP binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) and cholesterol efflux using RAW264.7 cells. Treatment of these mouse macrophages with reelin or human apoE3 significantly increased ABCA1 mRNA and protein levels, and apoAI-mediated cholesterol efflux. In addition, both reelin and apoE3 significantly increased phosphorylated disabled-1 (Dab1), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), protein kinase Cζ (PKCζ), and specificity protein 1 (Sp1). This reelin- or apoER2-mediated up-regulation of ABCA1 expression was suppressed by 1) knockdown of Dab1, VLDLR, and apoER2 with small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), 2) inhibition of PI3K and PKC with kinase inhibitors, 3) overexpression of kinase-dead PKCζ, and 4) inhibition of Sp1 DNA binding with mithramycin A. Activation of the Dab1-PI3K signaling pathway has been implicated in VLDLR- and apoER2-mediated cellular functions, whereas the PI3K-PKCζ-Sp1 signaling cascade has been implicated in the regulation of ABCA1 expression induced by apoE/apoB-carrying lipoproteins. Taken together, these data support a model in which activation of VLDLR and apoER2 by reelin and apoE induces ABCA1 expression and cholesterol efflux via a Dab1-PI3K-PKCζ-Sp1 signaling cascade.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsApolipoprotein E3ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalCell LineCholesterolExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsMacrophagesMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein Kinase C-epsilonABCA1 protein, humanAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApolipoprotein E3ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalCholesterolDAB1 protein, humanDab1 protein, mouseExtracellular Matrix ProteinsLDL-Receptor Related Proteinslow density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 8Nerve Tissue ProteinsPrkce protein, mouseProtein Kinase C-epsilonReceptors, LDLReelin ProteinRELN protein, humanReln protein, mouseSerine EndopeptidasesSp1 Transcription FactorVLDL receptor

Identifiers

PMID22170052
PMCPMC3281687
OpenAlexW1997271039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.