Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22169588›Full record

Trial reportPsychoneuroendocrinology2012

Changes in stress, eating, and metabolic factors are related to changes in telomerase activity in a randomized mindfulness intervention pilot study.

Jennifer Daubenmier, Jue Lin, Elizabeth Blackburn, Frederick M Hecht, Jean Kristeller, Nicole Maninger, Margaret Kuwata, Peter Bacchetti, Peter J Havel, Elissa Epel

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Weight-neutral interventions in young people with high body mass index: A systematic review.Nutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia · 2023
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  6. Third-wave cognitive behaviour therapies for weight management: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2020
    Pooled it
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  8. PBMC telomerase activity in depression and the response to electroconvulsive therapy.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2021
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer DaubenmierOsher Center for Integrative Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. jennifer.daubenmier@ucsf.edu
Jue Lin
Elizabeth Blackburn
Frederick M Hecht
Jean Kristeller
Nicole Maninger
Margaret Kuwata
Peter Bacchetti
Peter J Havel
Elissa Epel
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of California, Davis · USIndiana State University · US

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
Metabolic and Immunologic Effects of Meditation - Cell Aging SupplementP01AT005013 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HECHT, FREDERICK M · 2008 to 2012
$6.8M
Effects of Mind-Body Interventions on Metabolic Syndrome RiskK01AT004199 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAUBENMIER, JENNIFER JOAN · 2007 to 2011
$626k
NCCIH NIH HHS K01 AT004199NCCIH NIH HHS K01AT004199NCCIH NIH HHS P01 AT005013NCCIH NIH HHS P01AT005013NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychological distress and metabolic dysregulation are associated with markers of accelerated cellular aging, including reduced telomerase activity and shortened telomere length. We examined whether participation in a mindfulness-based intervention, and, secondarily, improvements in psychological distress, eating behavior, and metabolic factors are associated with increases in telomerase activity in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).

methodsWe enrolled 47 overweight/obese women in a randomized waitlist-controlled pilot trial (n=47) of a mindfulness-based intervention for stress eating and examined changes in telomerase activity from pre- to post-intervention. In secondary analyses, changes in telomerase activity across the sample were examined in relation to pre- to post-intervention changes in psychological distress, eating behavior, and metabolic factors (weight, serum cortisol, fasting glucose and insulin, and insulin resistance).

resultsBoth groups increased in mean telomerase activity over 4 months in intent-to-treat and treatment efficacy analyses (p<0.001). Nonsignificant trends showed that greater attendance was associated with increases in telomerase, and telomerase increases were 18% higher among 'as treated' participants compared to controls. Across groups, changes in chronic stress, anxiety, dietary restraint, dietary fat intake, cortisol, and glucose were negatively correlated with changes in telomerase activity. In exploratory analyses, decreases in dietary fat intake partially mediated the association between dietary restraint and telomerase activity with marginal significance.

conclusionsWhile there was no clear effect of the intervention on telomerase activity, there was a striking pattern of correlations between improvements in psychological distress, eating behavior, and metabolic health and increases in telomerase activity. These findings suggest that telomerase activity may be in part regulated by levels of both psychological and metabolic stress.

Indexed as

AdultCompassionate Use TrialsEatingFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMetabolismObesityOverweightPilot ProjectsRisk Reduction BehaviorStress, PsychologicalTelomeraseWaiting ListsTelomerase

Identifiers

PMID22169588
PMCPMC3384690
OpenAlexW2038793808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.