Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22169095›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2012

Rare copy number variants in tourette syndrome disrupt genes in histaminergic pathways and overlap with autism.

Thomas V Fernandez, Stephan J Sanders, Ilana R Yurkiewicz, A Gulhan Ercan-Sencicek, Young-Shin Kim, Daniel O Fishman, Melanie J Raubeson, Youeun Song, Katsuhito Yasuno, Winson S C Ho and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Molecular Landscape of Tourette's Disorder.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Tic Disorders, Anti-Tic Medications, and Risk of Atopy.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. White matter abnormalities in theFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Thomas V FernandezChild Study Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.
Stephan J Sanders
Ilana R Yurkiewicz
A Gulhan Ercan-Sencicek
Young-Shin Kim
Daniel O Fishman
Melanie J Raubeson
Youeun Song
Katsuhito Yasuno
Winson S C Ho
Kaya Bilguvar
Joseph Glessner
Su Hee Chu
James F Leckman
Robert A King
Donald L Gilbert
Gary A Heiman
Jay A Tischfield
Pieter J Hoekstra
Bernie Devlin
Hakon Hakonarson
Shrikant M Mane
Murat Günel
Matthew W State

Funding

NIMH Center Repository Supporting Stem Cell ResearchU24MH068457 · NIMH · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI BRZUSTOWICZ, LINDA M, KNOWLES, JAMES A · 2003 to 2024
$213.8M
YALE UNIVERSITY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD PROGRAMUL1RR024139 · NCRR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2006 to 2011
$56.8M
Yale Microarray Center for Research the Nervous SystemU24NS051869 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MANE, SHRIKANT M · 2005 to 2009
$6.9M
Anomalous Motor Physiology In ADHDR01MH078160 · NIMH · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI MOSTOFSKY, STEWART H · 2006 to 2024
$5.8M
A Prospective Longitudinal Study of PANDASR01MH061940 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LECKMAN, JAMES F · 2001 to 2005
$5.0M
Research Training for Medical Students & Physician-Scientists in Child PsychiatryR25MH077823 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDRES S MARTIN · 2006 to 2026
$4.0M
The Role of SLITRK1 in Tourette and Related DisordersR01NS056276 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STATE, MATTHEW W. · 2006 to 2010
$2.1M
2/8-Collaborative genomic studies of Tourette DisorderR01MH092289 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STATE, MATTHEW W. · 2011 to 2013
$898k
Treatment of Tourette's Syndrome & Obsessive-Compulsive DisorderK05MH076273 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LECKMAN, JAMES F · 2006 to 2010
$642k
1/8-Collaborative genomic studies of Tourette DisorderR01MH092293 · NIMH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI HEIMAN, GARY A., TISCHFIELD, JAY ARNOLD · 2011 to 2013
$510k
4/8-Collaborative genomic studies of Tourette DisorderR01MH092520 · NIMH · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI GILBERT, DONALD L · 2011 to 2013
$226k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024139NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024139NIMH NIH HHS K05 MH076273NIMH NIH HHS K05MH076273NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061940NIMH NIH HHS R01MH061940NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078160NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH08185NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092289NIMH NIH HHS R01MH092289NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092293NIMH NIH HHS R01MH092293NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092520NIMH NIH HHS R01MH092520NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH077823NIMH NIH HHS R25MH077823NIMH NIH HHS U24 MH068457NINDS NIH HHS NS056276NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS056276NINDS NIH HHS R01NS056276NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS051869NINDS NIH HHS U24NS051869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies of copy number variation (CNV) have characterized loci and molecular pathways in a range of neuropsychiatric conditions. We analyzed rare CNVs in Tourette syndrome (TS) to identify novel risk regions and relevant pathways, to evaluate burden of structural variation in cases versus controls, and to assess overlap of identified variations with those in other neuropsychiatric syndromes.

methodsWe conducted a case-control study of 460 individuals with TS, including 148 parent-child trios and 1131 controls. CNV analysis was undertaken using 370 K to 1 M probe arrays, and genotyping data were used to match cases and controls for ancestry. CNVs present in < 1% of the population were evaluated.

resultsWhile there was no significant increase in the number of de novo or transmitted rare CNVs in cases versus controls, pathway analysis using multiple algorithms showed enrichment of genes within histamine receptor (subtypes 1 and 2) signaling pathways (p = 5.8 × 10(-4) - 1.6 × 10(-2)), as well as axon guidance, cell adhesion, nervous system development, and synaptic structure and function processes. Genes mapping within rare CNVs in TS showed significant overlap with those previously identified in autism spectrum disorders but not intellectual disability or schizophrenia. Three large, likely pathogenic, de novo events were identified, including one disrupting multiple gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor genes.

conclusionsWe identify further evidence supporting recent findings regarding the involvement of histaminergic and gamma-aminobutyric acidergic mechanisms in the etiology of TS and show an overlap of rare CNVs in TS and autism spectrum disorders.

Indexed as

AdultAutistic DisorderCase-Control StudiesChildDNA Copy Number VariationsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansIntellectual DisabilityReceptors, GABAReceptors, Histamine H1Receptors, Histamine H2SchizophreniaSignal TransductionTourette SyndromeReceptors, GABAReceptors, Histamine H1Receptors, Histamine H2

Identifiers

PMID22169095
PMCPMC3282144

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.