Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22167091›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2012

A role for epha2 in cell migration and refractive organization of the ocular lens.

Yanrong Shi, Alicia De Maria, Thomas Bennett, Alan Shiels, Steven Bassnett

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Charged multivesicular body protein 4b forms complexes with gap junction proteins during lens fiber cell differentiation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
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  20. The lens growth process.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yanrong ShiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Alicia De Maria
Thomas Bennett
Alan Shiels
Steven Bassnett

Funding

WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY CENTER VISION RESEARCHP30EY002687 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Philip Andrew Ruzycki · 1985 to 2026
$18.4M
FIBER CELL FORMATION IN NORMAL AND CATARACTOUS LENSESR01EY009852 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BASSNETT, STEVEN · 1992 to 2021
$7.8M
HUMAN LENS CONNEXIN GENES IN HEREDITARY CATARACTR01EY012284 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHIELS, ALAN · 1998 to 2014
$5.4M
LIM2 AND THE LENS CORE SYNCYTIUMR01EY018185 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BASSNETT, STEVEN · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS EY012284NEI NIH HHS EY018185NEI NIH HHS EY09852NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002687NEI NIH HHS P30EY02687NEI NIH HHS R01 EY009852NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012284NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe Epha2 receptor is a surprisingly abundant component of the membrane proteome of vertebrate lenses. In humans, genetic studies have linked mutations in EPHA2 to inherited and age-related forms of cataract, but the function of Epha2 in the lens is obscure. To gain insights into the role of Epha2, a comparative analysis of lenses from wild-type and Epha2(-/-) mice was performed.

methodsEpha2 distribution was examined using immunocytochemistry and Western blot analysis. Lens optical quality was assessed by laser refractometry. Confocal microscopy was used to analyze cellular phenotypes.

resultsIn wild-type lenses, Epha2 was expressed by lens epithelial cells and elongating fibers but was degraded during the later stages of fiber differentiation. Epha2-null lenses retained their transparency, but two key optical parameters, lens shape and internal composition, were compromised in Epha2(-/-) animals. Epha2-null lenses were smaller and more spherical than age-matched wild-type lenses, and laser refractometry revealed a significant decrease in refractive power of the outer cell layers of mutant lenses. In the absence of Epha2, fiber cells deviated from their normal course and terminated at sutures that were no longer centered on the optical axis. Patterning defects were also noted at the level of individual cells. Wild-type fiber cells had hexagonal cross-sectional profiles with membrane protrusions extending from the cell vertices. In contrast, Epha2(-/-) cells had irregular profiles, and protrusions extended from all membrane surfaces.

conclusionsThese studies indicate that Epha2 is not required for transparency but does play an indispensable role in the cytoarchitecture and refractive quality of the lens.

Indexed as

Refraction, OcularAnimalsBlotting, WesternCataractCell MovementDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleImmunohistochemistryLens, CrystallineMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ConfocalReceptor, EphA2Receptor, EphA2

Identifiers

PMID22167091
PMCPMC3317406
OpenAlexW2014380171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.