Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22166920›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2012

Study of dexamethasone, baicalin and octreotide on brain injury of rats with severe acute pancreatitis.

Ou Jingmin, Zhang Xiping, Wang Chun, Yan Ping, Ye Qian

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. AcanthopanaxMediators of inflammation · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Biomedical reports · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ou JingminDepartment of General Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China.
Zhang Xiping
Wang Chun
Yan Ping
Ye Qian
Hangzhou First People's Hospital · CNHangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the protecting effects of dexamethasone (DXM), baicalin and octreotide on brain injury of rats with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) and explore their underlying mechanism.

methodsThis experiment was divided into two different parts: (1) In the first part, 90 SAP rats were randomly divided into a model control group and a DXM treated group (n = 45, respectively). (2) In the second part, 135 SAP rats were randomly divided into a model control group, a baicalin treated group and an octreotide treated group (n = 45, respectively). In two different experiments, the same number of normal rats were considered as the sham-operated group (n = 45, respectively). At 3, 6 and 12 h after operation, the pathological changes in the brain were observed. The expression levels of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), Bax and Bcl-2 proteins were detected and apoptosis indexes were calculated, using brain tissue microarray section.

results(1) First part: The expression levels of Bax and Bcl-2 were significantly higher in the DXM treated group than those in the model control group at different time points, while the content of NF-κB protein and pathological changes were significantly lower in the treated group than those in the model control group (P < 0.05, P < 0.01 or P < 0.001). But the apoptotic indexes of brain tissue were not significantly different at different time points (P > 0.05). (2) Second part: At all time points after operation, the expression levels of NF-κB in the brain of treated groups were, to varying degrees, significantly lower than those in the model control group while the expression levels of Bcl-2 protein in baicalin and octreotide group were significantly higher than those in model control group (P < 0.01, P < 0.01 and P < 0.05, respectively). At 12 h after operation, the expression level of Bax protein in baicalin treated group was significantly higher than those in model control group and octreotide treated group (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively).

conclusionsDexamethasone, baicalin and octreotide can exert protective effects against brain injury in SAP rats mainly through inhibiting the expression of NF-κB protein.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBrain InjuriesDexamethasoneDisease Models, AnimalFlavonoidsMaleNF-kappa BOctreotidePancreatitisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsbaicalinBax protein, ratbcl-2-Associated X ProteinDexamethasoneFlavonoidsNF-kappa BOctreotideProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID22166920
OpenAlexW2056913114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.