Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22162032›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2012

Protein unfolding and degradation by the AAA+ Lon protease.

Eyal Gur, Marina Vishkautzan, Robert T Sauer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Proteostasis-targeted antibacterial strategies.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. FtsH degrades dihydrofolate reductase by recognizing a partially folded species.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. N domain of the Lon AAA+ protease controls assembly and substrate choice.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Effect of directional pulling on mechanical protein degradation by ATP-dependent proteolytic machines.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Adaptor-mediated Lon proteolysis restricts Bacillus subtilis hyperflagellation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eyal GurDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel. gure@bgu.ac.il
Marina Vishkautzan
Robert T Sauer

Funding

REPRESSOR &ANTIREPRESSOR PROTEINS OF BACTERIOPHAGER01AI016892 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BAKER, TANIA A, SAUER, ROBERT T · 1985 to 2022
$13.0M
Sequence Determinants of Protein Structure and StabilityR37AI015706 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SAUER, ROBERT T · 2002 to 2011
$4.7M
Sequence Determinants of Protein Structure and StabilityR01GM101988 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SAUER, ROBERT T · 2012 to 2019
$3.5M
VIRAL PROTEINS: STRUCTURE AND ASSEMBLY PATHWAYSR01AI015706 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SAUER, ROBERT T · 1985 to 2001
$693k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-15706NIAID NIH HHS AI-16892NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI016892NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AAA+ proteases employ a hexameric ring that harnesses the energy of ATP binding and hydrolysis to unfold native substrates and translocate the unfolded polypeptide into an interior compartment for degradation. What determines the ability of different AAA+ enzymes to unfold and thus degrade different native protein substrates is currently uncertain. Here, we explore the ability of the E. coli Lon protease to unfold and degrade model protein substrates beginning at N-terminal, C-terminal, or internal degrons. Lon has historically been viewed as a weak unfoldase, but we demonstrate robust and processive unfolding/degradation of some substrates with very stable protein domains, including mDHFR and titin(I27) . For some native substrates, Lon is a more active unfoldase than related AAA+ proteases, including ClpXP and ClpAP. For other substrates, this relationship is reversed. Thus, unfolding activity does not appear to be an intrinsic enzymatic property. Instead, it depends on the specific protease and substrate, suggesting that evolution has diversified rather than optimized the protein unfolding activities of different AAA+ proteases.

Indexed as

Protein DenaturationProtein FoldingProteolysisAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsConnectinEfficiencyEscherichia coli ProteinsHumansMiceModels, BiologicalMultiprotein ComplexesMuscle ProteinsPeptide HydrolasesProtease LaProtein KinasesConnectinEscherichia coli ProteinsLon protein, E coliMultiprotein ComplexesMuscle ProteinsPeptide HydrolasesProtease LaProtein KinasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTetrahydrofolate DehydrogenaseTTN protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22162032
PMCPMC3324771

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.