Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22161025›Full record

Trial reportJournal of behavioral medicine2012

Therapeutic mechanisms of a mindfulness-based treatment for IBS: effects on visceral sensitivity, catastrophizing, and affective processing of pain sensations.

Eric L Garland, Susan A Gaylord, Olafur Palsson, Keturah Faurot, J Douglas Mann, William E Whitehead

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 93 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03414138 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Identifying the Neurofunctional Connections Supporting Mindfulness Meditation Based Analgesia

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San DiegoRan2018 to 2018Enrolled40ConditionsPainArmsMindfulness Training, Book Listening Control
NCT05083091 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Smartphone Stress Management Training for Irritable Bowel Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorCarnegie Mellon UniversityRan2022 to 2025Enrolled359ConditionsIrritable Bowel SyndromeArmsMindfulness and Attention Training, Mindfulness training, Coping Condition
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 209 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Psychological mechanisms driving stress resilience in mindfulness training: A randomized controlled trial.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2019
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  17. Nondual Awareness as a Novel Chronic Pain Relieving Mechanism.Psychology of consciousness (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eric L GarlandCollege of Social Work, Trinity Institute for the Addictions, Florida State University, 296 Champions Way, PO Box 3062570, Tallahassee, FL, 32306-2570, USA, egarland@fsu.edu.
Susan A Gaylord
Olafur Palsson
Keturah Faurot
J Douglas Mann
William E Whitehead
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USFlorida State University · US

Funding

UNC Research Fellowship in Complementary and Alternative MedicineT32AT003378 · NCCIH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Keturah Ruth Faurot, Susan Gaylord · 2007 to 2026
$7.8M
PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY OF IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROMER01DK031369 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WHITEHEAD, WILLIAM E · 1986 to 2012
$6.3M
Gastrointestinal Biopsychosocial Research CenterR24DK067674 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WHITEHEAD, WILLIAM E · 2004 to 2008
$4.5M
Mindfulness for Irritable Bowel SyndromeR21AT003619 · NCCIH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GAYLORD, SUSAN · 2006 to 2008
$571k
Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement For Chronic Pain Patients Receiving OpiR03DA032517 · NIDA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GARLAND, ERIC LEE · 2011 to 2012
$74k
NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT003619NCCIH NIH HHS R21AT003619NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT003378NCCIH NIH HHS T32AT003378NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA032517NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK031369NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK031369NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK067674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a prevalent functional disorder characterized by abdominal pain and hypervigilance to gastrointestinal sensations. We hypothesized that mindfulness training (MT), which promotes nonreactive awareness of emotional and sensory experience, may target underlying mechanisms of IBS including affective pain processing and catastrophic appraisals of gastrointestinal sensations. Seventy five female IBS patients were randomly assigned to participate in either 8 weeks of MT or a social support group. A theoretically grounded, multivariate path model tested therapeutic mediators of the effect of MT on IBS severity and quality of life. Results suggest that MT exerts significant therapeutic effects on IBS symptoms by promoting nonreactivity to gut-focused anxiety and catastrophic appraisals of the significance of abdominal sensations coupled with a refocusing of attention onto interoceptive data with less emotional interference. Hence, MT appears to target and ameliorate the underlying pathogenic mechanisms of IBS.

Indexed as

AffectMindfulnessAdolescentAdultAgedAnxietyAttentionCatastrophizationFemaleHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeMiddle AgedPain ManagementQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22161025
PMCPMC3883954
OpenAlexW2058447512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.