Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22160762›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2012

Smoking cessation and quality of life: changes in life satisfaction over 3 years following a quit attempt.

Megan E Piper, Susan Kenford, Michael C Fiore, Timothy B Baker

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03799315 (Reducing Tobacco-Related Health Disparities Among Incarcerated Individuals in Hennepin County), which is not on this map. Cited by 69 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03799315 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Reducing Tobacco-Related Health Disparities Among Incarcerated Individuals in Hennepin County

TypeinterventionalSponsorHennepin Healthcare Research InstituteRan2019 to 2020Enrolled66ConditionsTobacco UseArmsNicotine Replacement Therapy, Counseling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Smoking cessation for improving mental health.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Antidepressants for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Antidepressants for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
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  8. Impact of a Smoking Cessation Quitline in Vietnam: Evidence Base and Future Directions.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Trial
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Megan E PiperCenter for Tobacco Research and Intervention, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, 53593, USA. mep@ctri.medicine.wisc.edu
Susan Kenford
Michael C Fiore
Timothy B Baker

Funding

INSTITUTIONAL CTSA (UW-MADISON): CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR025011 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2007 to 2011
$29.5M
ZOSUQUIDAR TRIHYDROCHLORIDE IN NEWLY DIAGNOSED AMLM01RR003186 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI TRAYNOR, ANNE M · 1986 to 2007
$19.3M
Enhancing the Effectiveness of Varenicline Based Smoking Cessation TreatmentR01HL109031 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BAKER, TIMOTHY B, STEIN, JAMES H · 2011 to 2020
$17.5M
Tobacco Dependence: Treatment and OutcomesP50DA019706 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JACKSON, THOMAS C · 2004 to 2008
$8.6M
Training in Translational Tobacco ScienceK05CA139871 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BAKER, TIMOTHY B · 2008 to 2012
$850k
NCI NIH HHS 1K05CA139871NCI NIH HHS K05 CA139871NCRR NIH HHS 1UL1RR025011NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR003186NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR03186NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025011NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109031NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA019706Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been limited research addressing changes in subjective well-being as a result of quitting smoking. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to use longitudinal data to determine the relation between smoking cessation and subjective measures of well-being, including global quality of life (QOL), health-related QOL (HR-QOL), affect, relationship satisfaction, and stressor occurrence.

methodsAs part of a randomized, placebo-controlled smoking cessation trial, 1,504 participants (58.2% women, 83.9% white) completed assessments and had their smoking status biochemically confirmed at baseline and years 1 and 3 post-quit.

resultsCompared with continuing smokers, quitters showed improved global QOL, HR-QOL, and affect at years 1 and 3 and fewer stressors by year 3. Smoking status did not influence marital relationship satisfaction.

conclusionsSuccessful quitters, in contrast to continuing smokers, reported improved subjective well-being, which could be used to motivate quit attempts by individuals with concerns about what life will be like without cigarettes.

Indexed as

Personal SatisfactionAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationQuality of LifeSmokingSmoking Cessation

Identifiers

PMID22160762
PMCPMC3298628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.