Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22160353›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2012

Alternating from subtotal thyroid resection to total thyroidectomy in the treatment of Graves' disease prevents recurrences but increases the frequency of permanent hypoparathyroidism.

Johannes Järhult, Per-Olof Andersson, Linda Duncker

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Thyroid surgery for Graves' disease and Graves' ophthalmopathy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. [Complications of lymph node dissection in thyroid cancer].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [Intraoperative complications of neck surgery].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Johannes JärhultDepartment of Surgery, Highland Hospital, Höglandssjukhuset, 57581 Eksjö, Sweden. johannes.jarhult@lj.se
Per-Olof Andersson
Linda Duncker
Stockholm South General Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to compare the results of three different surgical techniques in the treatment of Graves' disease.

methodsAll patients operated on due to Graves' disease at a single institution between 1985 and 2009 were followed up for a median time of 152 months. The same endocrine surgeon operated altogether 265 patients; 111 with bilateral subtotal thyroid resection, 65 with lobectomy + unilateral subtotal resection (Dunhill's operation) and 99 with total thyroidectomy.

resultsRecurrence of thyreotoxicosis was seen in 11 (9.9%) patients operated on with bilateral thyroid resection, in two (3.1%) of those operated on with Dunhill's method and in none treated with total thyroidectomy. Permanent hypoparathyroidism was observed in 6% of the patients with total thyroidectomy, in 0.9% of those operated with bilateral subtotal resection and in none of the patients with Dunhill's procedure (p < 0.001). The frequency of permanent paresis of one recurrent laryngeal nerve was 2%, 0% and 1.5%, respectively, in the three different groups. At follow-up, thyroxine supplementation therapy was given to 81 (73%) of the patients treated with bilateral subtotal resection, to 58 (89%) of those treated with Dunhill's operation and to all of those treated with total thyroidectomy.

conclusionsIt is concluded that surgical treatment of Graves' disease with Dunhill's procedure, leaving a remnant of 1-2 g, seems to minimize the risks of both recurrences and permanent hypoparathyroidism.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedFemaleGraves DiseaseHumansHypoparathyroidismMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRecurrent Laryngeal NerveSecondary PreventionThyroidectomyVocal Cord ParalysisYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22160353
OpenAlexW2083088069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.