Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22159023›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2012

Diffusion tensor imaging detected optic nerve injury correlates with decreased compound action potentials after murine retinal ischemia.

Qing Wang, Roman Vlkolinsky, Mingqiang Xie, Andre Obenaus, Sheng-Kwei Song

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Qing WangDepartments of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Roman Vlkolinsky
Mingqiang Xie
Andre Obenaus
Sheng-Kwei Song
Washington University in St. Louis · USBioengineering Center · RUMaterials Science & Engineering · AU

Funding

Validating diffusion MRI biomarkers of inflammation and axon pathologies in EAEP01NS059560 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SONG, SHENG-KWEI · 2008 to 2018
$11.3M
PREDICTIVE VALUE OF DIFFUSION MRI IN CERVICAL SPONDYLOTIC MYELOPATHYR01NS047592 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, WILSON Z, SONG, SHENG-KWEI · 2005 to 2021
$5.8M
Noninvasive Quantification of Axon Damage in EAE and MSR01NS054194 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SONG, SHENG-KWEI · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS-059560NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS059560NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS-047592NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047592NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS-054194NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study evaluated the function of mouse optic nerves after transient retinal ischemia using in vitro electrophysiologic recordings of compound action potentials (CAPs) correlated with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) injury markers with confirmation by immunohistochemistry-determined pathology.

methodsRetinal ischemia was induced in 7- to 8-week-old female C57BL/6 mice by elevating intraocular pressure to 110 mm Hg for 60 minutes. At 3 and 7 days after retinal ischemia, optic nerves were removed for CAP measurements. The CAP amplitude was recorded using suction electrodes in isolated control and injured optic nerves followed by ex vivo DTI evaluation. After DTI, optic nerves were embedded in paraffin and cut for immunohistochemical analyses.

resultsConsistent with previous in vivo DTI measurements, a 25% decrease in axial diffusivity with normal radial diffusivity was seen at 3 days after retinal ischemia, suggesting axonal injury without myelin damage. At 7 days, there was no additional change in axial diffusivity compared with that at 3 days, but radial diffusivity significantly increased by 50%, suggestive of significant myelin damage due to sustained axonal injury. The relative anisotropy (RA) progressively decreased after retinal ischemia when compared with that of the controls. The CAP amplitude in injured nerves also progressively decreased after retinal ischemia, which correlated with the reduced RA (r = 0.80).

conclusionsThis study suggests that CAP amplitude reflects both axonal and myelin integrity and RA is an optimal parameter for functional assessment compared with axial or radial diffusivity alone in murine optic nerves after retinal ischemia.

Indexed as

Diffusion Tensor ImagingDisease Models, AnimalAction PotentialsAnimalsAxonsElectrophysiologyFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyelin Basic ProteinMyelin SheathNerve DegenerationOptic Nerve DiseasesReperfusion InjuryRetinal DiseasesRetinal Ganglion CellsMyelin Basic Protein

Identifiers

PMID22159023
PMCPMC3292354
OpenAlexW2004476550

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.