Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22158721›Full record

ArticleArchives of neurology2012

Autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy with reversible cognitive impairment.

Christopher H Gibbons, Justin Centi, Steven Vernino, Roy Freeman

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03681080 (Understanding Impaired Concentration, Attentional Deficits and Their Pathophysiology in Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03681080 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Understanding Impaired Concentration, Attentional Deficits and Their Pathophysiology in Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS) and Other Autonomic Neuropathies (POTSKog-Study Aachen)

TypeinterventionalSponsorRWTH Aachen UniversityRan2017 to 2023Enrolled110ConditionsAutonomic Failure, Dysautonomia, Cognitive Impairment, Ehlers-Danlos SyndromeArmsleg crossing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Autoimmune Autonomic Neuropathy: From Pathogenesis to Diagnosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Autoimmune autonomic neuropathies and ganglionopathies: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and therapeutic advances.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cardiac autonomic neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus: current perspectives.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2017
    Review
  10. Diabetes and Cognitive Impairment.Current diabetes reports · 2016
    Review
  11. Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) as presenting symptom of CIDP.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2016
    Article
  12. Cognitive dysfunction in postural tachycardia syndrome.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2015
    Article
  13. Orthostatic hypotension and cognitive impairment: a dangerous association?Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher H GibbonsDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 1 Deaconess Rd., Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Justin Centi
Steven Vernino
Roy Freeman
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Structure & Function in Diabetic Small Fiber NeuropathyK23NS050209 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIBBONS, CHRISTOPHER H · 2008 to 2012
$853k
The Effects of Orthostatic Hypotension on Cognition in Parkinson's DiseaseF31NS064801 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI CENTI, JUSTIN · 2009 to 2011
$99k
NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS064801NINDS NIH HHS F31NS064801NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS050209NINDS NIH HHS K23NS050209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy (AAG) is a rare disorder of antibody-mediated impaired transmission across the autonomic ganglia resulting in severe autonomic failure. Some patients with AAG report cognitive impairment of unclear etiology despite treatment of autonomic symptoms.

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between orthostatic hypotension, antibody titers, and cognitive impairment in patients with AAG.

designProspective cohort.

settingAcademic medical center.

participantsThree patients with AAG underwent neuropsychological testing before and after cycles of plasma exchange in both the seated and standing positions.

main outcome measuresPatients' responses to neuropsychological tests were measured by percentage change from baseline in the seated and standing positions before and after plasma exchange to determine the effects of orthostatic hypotension and antibody titers on cognition.

resultsOrthostatic hypotension and elevated antibody titer were associated independently with neuropsychological impairment (P < .05), particularly in domains of executive function, sustained attention, and working memory. Cognitive dysfunction improved, even in the seated normotensive position, after plasmapheresis and consequent reduction in antibody levels.

conclusionReversible cognitive impairment is independently associated with both orthostatic hypotension and elevated nicotinic acetylcholine receptor autoantibodies, thereby expanding the clinical spectrum of autonomic ganglionopathy and, in so doing, providing an additional treatable cause of cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAntibodiesAttentionAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemBlood PressureCognitive DysfunctionCohort StudiesFemaleGanglia, AutonomicHeart RateHumansHypotension, OrthostaticMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPlasma ExchangePsychomotor PerformanceAntibodiesReceptors, Cholinergic

Identifiers

PMID22158721
PMCPMC3359761
OpenAlexW2130532260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.