Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22158618›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Lectin site ligation of CR3 induces conformational changes and signaling.

Xian M O'Brien, Katie E Heflin, Liz M Lavigne, Kebing Yu, Minsoo Kim, Arthur R Salomon, Jonathan S Reichner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Immunity to pathogenic fungi in the eye.Seminars in immunology · 2023
    Review
  6. A Fun-Guide to Innate Immune Responses to Fungal Infections.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Neutrophil Extracellular Traps inFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Conserved and Distinct Elements of Phagocytosis in Human andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. The Role of RodA-Conserved Cysteine Residues in theJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xian M O'BrienDivision of Surgical Research, Department of Surgery, Rhode Island Hospital and the Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02903, USA. xianobrien@gmail.com
Katie E Heflin
Liz M Lavigne
Kebing Yu
Minsoo Kim
Arthur R Salomon
Jonathan S Reichner
Brown University · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Effect of Neutrophil Priming on Chemotaxis and SignalingR01GM066194 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI REICHNER, JONATHAN S · 2003 to 2011
$2.4M
Neutrophil MechanosensingR21AI079582 · NIAID · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI REICHNER, JONATHAN S · 2008 to 2009
$427k
Effect of Neutrophil Priming on Chemotaxis and SignalingR56GM066194 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI REICHNER, JONATHAN S · 2007 to 2007
$254k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-079582NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI079582NIGMS NIH HHS GM-066194NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066194NIGMS NIH HHS R56 GM066194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils provide an innate immune response to tissues infected with fungal pathogens such as Candida albicans. This response is tightly regulated in part through the interaction of integrins with extracellular matrix ligands that are distributed within infected tissues. The β(2) integrin, CR3 (CD11b/CD18), is unique among integrins in containing a lectin-like domain that binds the fungal pathogen-associated molecular pattern β-glucan and serves as the dominant receptor for recognition of fungal pathogens by human granulocytes. β-Glucan, when isolated in soluble form, has been shown to be a safe and effective immune potentiator when administered therapeutically. Currently a pharmaceutical grade preparation of β-glucan is in several clinical trials with an anti-cancer indication. CR3 binding of extracellular matrix, carbohydrate, or both ligands simultaneously differentially regulates neutrophil function through a mechanism not clearly understood. Using FRET reporters, we interrogated the effects of soluble β-glucan on intracellular and extracellular CR3 structure. Although the canonical CR3 ligand fibrinogen induced full activation, β-glucan alone or in conjunction with fibrinogen stabilized an intermediate conformation with moderate headpiece extension and full cytoplasmic tail separation. A set of phosphopeptides differentially regulated by β-glucan in a CR3-dependent manner were identified using functional proteomics and found to be enriched for signaling molecules and proteins involved in transcriptional regulation, mRNA processing, and alternative splicing. These data confirm that CR3 is a signaling pattern recognition receptor for β-glucan and represent the first direct evidence of soluble β-glucan binding and affecting a signaling-competent intermediate CR3 conformation on living cells.

Indexed as

beta-GlucansFibrinogenHumansMacrophage-1 AntigenNeutrophil ActivationNeutrophilsProtein Structure, TertiarySignal Transductionbeta-GlucansFibrinogenMacrophage-1 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID22158618
PMCPMC3270988
OpenAlexW2024327603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.