Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22158025›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of gastroenterology2012

Pancreas divisum is not a cause of pancreatitis by itself but acts as a partner of genetic mutations.

Caroline Bertin, Anne-Laure Pelletier, Marie Pierre Vullierme, Thierry Bienvenu, Vinciane Rebours, Olivia Hentic, Frédérique Maire, Pascal Hammel, Valérie Vilgrain, Philippe Ruszniewski and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 245 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Stent placement in pancreatic disease, when, which and why? - a current perspective.Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Academic Pancreas Centers of Excellence: Guidance from a multidisciplinary chronic pancreatitis working group at PancreasFest.Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]
    Guideline
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Mechanism and treatment of pancreatic duct stones.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Endoscopic Management of Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Choledochal Cyst and Pancreas Divisum: A Case Report.The American journal of case reports · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Pancreas divisum unmasked: a case report.The Pan African medical journal · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Genetic Investigations in Turkish Idiopathic Pancreatitis Patients Show Unique Characteristics.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Chronic pancreatitis caused by a HomozygousJournal of pediatric genetics · 2022
    Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline BertinPôle Biologie Imagerie Pathologie Pharmacie, Service de Radiologie générale, Hôpital Beaujon, AP-HP, Université Paris VII-Denis Diderot, Clichy, France.
Anne-Laure Pelletier
Marie Pierre Vullierme
Thierry Bienvenu
Vinciane Rebours
Olivia Hentic
Frédérique Maire
Pascal Hammel
Valérie Vilgrain
Philippe Ruszniewski
Philippe Lévy
Université Paris Cité · FRHôpital Beaujon · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRHôpital Cochin · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe role of pancreas divisum (PD) as a cause of acute recurrent or chronic pancreatitis (AR/CP) is still a matter of debate.

methodsThe aims of this study were to evaluate the frequency of PD diagnosed using magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) in patients with AR/CP of unknown origin (n=40) after careful exclusion of all known causes and to test the hypothesis of an interaction between anatomical (PD) and functional genetic anomalies (SPINK1, PRSS1, or CFTR gene mutations or polymorphisms (n=19, 25, and 30, respectively)) that could result in AR/CP. Patients with alcohol-induced pancreatitis (n=29) and subjects who had MRCP for a nonpancreatic disease (n=45) served as controls.

resultsPD frequency was 7% in subjects without pancreatic disease, 7% in patients with alcohol-induced pancreatitis, and 5, 16, 16, and 47% in those with idiopathic, and PRSS1-, SPINK1-, and CFTR-associated pancreatitis, respectively (P<0.0001). There was no significant difference between idiopathic pancreatitis and the two control groups. The frequency of PD was higher in patients with CFTR gene-associated pancreatitis as compared with those with idiopathic and alcoholic pancreatitis (P<0.0001) and with those with SPINK1 and PRSS1 gene-associated pancreatitis (P<0.02).

conclusionsThe frequency of PD was not different in patients with idiopathic pancreatitis as compared with controls, demonstrating that PD by itself is not a cause of pancreatitis. PD frequency was higher in patients with genetic pancreatitis, especially in those with CFTR mutations or polymorphisms, suggesting a cumulative effect of these two cofactors.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCarrier ProteinsCholangiopancreatography, Magnetic ResonanceCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationPancreasPancreatitisTrypsinCarrier ProteinsCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorPRSS1 protein, humanSPINK1 protein, humanTrypsinTrypsin Inhibitor, Kazal Pancreatic

Identifiers

PMID22158025
OpenAlexW2011407823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.