Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22157148›Full record

ReviewCancer biology & therapy2011

The Akt signaling pathway: an emerging therapeutic target in malignant melanoma.

SubbaRao V Madhunapantula, Paul J Mosca, Gavin P Robertson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer biology & therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

SubbaRao V MadhunapantulaCollege of Medicine, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA, USA.
Paul J Mosca
Gavin P Robertson
Duke Medical Center · USHershey (United States) · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Akt3 Signaling as a Therapeutic TargetR01CA127892 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI ROBERTSON, GAVIN P. · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA-127892-01ANCI NIH HHS R01 CA127892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies using cultured melanoma cells and patient tumor biopsies have demonstrated deregulated PI3 kinase-Akt3 pathway activity in ~70% of melanomas. Furthermore, targeting Akt3 and downstream PRAS40 has been shown to inhibit melanoma tumor development in mice. Although these preclinical studies and several other reports using small interfering RNAs and pharmacological agents targeting key members of this pathway have been shown to retard melanoma development, analysis of early Phase I and Phase II clinical trials using pharmacological agents to target this pathway demonstrate the need for (1) selection of patients whose tumors have PI3 kinase-Akt pathway deregulation, (2) further optimization of therapeutic agents for increased potency and reduced toxicity, (3) the identification of additional targets in the same pathway or in other signaling cascades that synergistically inhibit the growth and progression of melanoma, and (4) better methods for targeted delivery of pharmaceutical agents inhibiting this pathway. In this review we discuss key potential targets in PI3K-Akt3 signaling, the status of pharmacological agents targeting these proteins, drugs under clinical development, and strategies to improve the efficacy of therapeutic agents targeting this pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsClinical Trials as TopicHumansMelanomaMolecular Targeted TherapyPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID22157148
PMCPMC3335938
OpenAlexW2045760792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.