Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22156472›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2012

Social reward dependence and brain white matter microstructure.

Astrid Bjørnebekk, Lars T Westlye, Anders M Fjell, Håkon Grydeland, Kristine B Walhovd

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. White matter pathways and social cognition.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Social brain circuitry and social cognition in infants born preterm.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Astrid BjørnebekkCenter for the Study of Human Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Blindern, 0317 OSLO, Norway. astrid.bjornebekk@psykologi.uio.no
Lars T Westlye
Anders M Fjell
Håkon Grydeland
Kristine B Walhovd

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People show consistent differences in their cognitive and emotional responses to environmental cues, manifesting, for example, as variability in social reward processing and novelty-seeking behavior. However, the neurobiological foundation of human temperament and personality is poorly understood. A likely hypothesis is that personality traits rely on the integrity and function of distributed neurocircuitry. In this diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) study, this hypothesis was tested by examining the associations between reward dependence (RD) and novelty seeking (NS), as measured by Cloninger's Temperament and Character Inventory, and fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) as DTI-derived indices of white matter (WM) microstructure across the brain. The results supported the hypothesis. RD was associated with WM architecture coherence as indicated by a negative correlation between RD and FA in frontally distributed areas including pathways connecting important constituents of reward-related neurocircuitry. The associations between RD and FA could not be explained by age, sex, alcohol consumption, or trait anxiety. In contrast, no effects were observed for NS. These findings support the theory that WM fiber tract properties modulate individual differences in social reward processing.

Indexed as

RewardSocial EnvironmentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingBrainCuesData Interpretation, StatisticalDepressionDiffusion Tensor ImagingExploratory BehaviorFemaleFrontal LobeHumans

Identifiers

PMID22156472
PMCPMC4705342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.