Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22156376›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2012

Functional binding of hexanucleotides to 3C protease of hepatitis A virus.

Bärbel S Blaum, Winfried Wünsche, Andrew J Benie, Yuri Kusov, Hannelore Peters, Verena Gauss-Müller, Thomas Peters, Georg Sczakiel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Hepatitis A: Viral Structure, Classification, Life Cycle, Clinical Symptoms, Diagnosis Error, and Vaccination.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Direct-acting Antivirals and Host-targeting Agents against the Hepatitis A Virus.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2015
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bärbel S BlaumInstitute of Chemistry, University of Luebeck, Center for Structural and Cell Biology in Medicine, Ratzeburger Allee 160, D-23538 Luebeck, Germany.
Winfried Wünsche
Andrew J Benie
Yuri Kusov
Hannelore Peters
Verena Gauss-Müller
Thomas Peters
Georg Sczakiel
University of Lübeck · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligonucleotides as short as 6 nt in length have been shown to bind specifically and tightly to proteins and affect their biological function. Yet, sparse structural data are available for corresponding complexes. Employing a recently developed hexanucleotide array, we identified hexadeoxyribonucleotides that bind specifically to the 3C protease of hepatitis A virus (HAV 3C(pro)). Inhibition assays in vitro identified the hexanucleotide 5'-GGGGGT-3' (G(5)T) as a 3C(pro) protease inhibitor. Using (1)H NMR spectroscopy, G(5)T was found to form a G-quadruplex, which might be considered as a minimal aptamer. With the help of (1)H, (15)N-HSQC experiments the binding site for G(5)T was located to the C-terminal β-barrel of HAV 3C(pro). Importantly, the highly conserved KFRDI motif, which has previously been identified as putative viral RNA binding site, is not part of the G(5)T-binding site, nor does G(5)T interfere with the binding of viral RNA. Our findings demonstrate that sequence-specific nucleic acid-protein interactions occur with oligonucleotides as small as hexanucleotides and suggest that these compounds may be of pharmaceutical relevance.

Indexed as

3C Viral ProteasesAntiviral AgentsBinding SitesCysteine EndopeptidasesDeoxyribonucleotidesDimerizationG-QuadruplexesHepatitis A virusNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularRNA, ViralViral Proteins3C Viral ProteasesAntiviral AgentsCysteine EndopeptidasesDeoxyribonucleotidesRNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22156376
PMCPMC3326307
OpenAlexW2029098497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.