Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22155735›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general physiology2012

An extracellular domain of the accessory β1 subunit is required for modulating BK channel voltage sensor and gate.

Aleksandra Gruslova, Iurii Semenov, Bin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Effect of an autism-associatedCurrent research in physiology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Molecular mechanism underlying β1 regulation in voltage- and calcium-activated potassium (BK) channels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aleksandra GruslovaDepartment of Physiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Iurii Semenov
Bin Wang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A family of tissue-specific auxiliary β subunits modulates large conductance voltage- and calcium-activated potassium (BK) channel gating properties to suit their diverse functions. Paradoxically, β subunits both promote BK channel activation through a stabilization of voltage sensor activation and reduce BK channel openings through an increased energetic barrier of the closed-to-open transition. The molecular determinants underlying β subunit function, including the dual gating effects, remain unknown. In this study, we report the first identification of a β1 functional domain consisting of Y74, S104, Y105, and I106 residues located in the extracellular loop of β1. These amino acids reside within two regions of highest conservation among related β1, β2, and β4 subunits. Analysis in the context of the Horrigan-Aldrich gating model revealed that this domain functions to both promote voltage sensor activation and also reduce intrinsic gating. Free energy calculations suggest that the dual effects of the β1 Y74 and S104-I106 domains can be largely accounted for by a relative destabilization of channels in open states that have few voltage sensors activated. These results suggest a unique and novel mechanism for β subunit modulation of voltage-gated potassium channels wherein interactions between extracellular β subunit residues with the external portions of the gate and voltage sensor regulate channel opening.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsHEK293 CellsHumansIon Channel GatingLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel beta SubunitsMembrane PotentialsMiceMolecular Sequence DataPatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein SubunitsTransfectionLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel beta SubunitsProtein Subunits

Identifiers

PMID22155735
PMCPMC3250105

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.