Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22155109›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2012

Probiotic bacteria induce maturation of intestinal claudin 3 expression and barrier function.

Ravi M Patel, Loren S Myers, Ashish R Kurundkar, Akhil Maheshwari, Asma Nusrat, Patricia W Lin

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 171 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
171citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

171 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 331 citations in OpenAlex.

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111 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ravi M PatelDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Loren S Myers
Ashish R Kurundkar
Akhil Maheshwari
Asma Nusrat
Patricia W Lin
Emory University · USPediatrics and Genetics · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Regulation of intestinal epithelial barrier function by intercellular junction proteins in health and diseaseR01DK059888 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ASMA NUSRAT · 2001 to 2026
$10.5M
Emory Epithelial Pathobiology Research Development CenterR24DK064399 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PARKOS, CHARLES A · 2003 to 2012
$5.3M
PATHOBIOLOGY OF MUCOSAL/EPITHELIAL DISEASET32DK007771 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI NEISH, ANDREW S · 1999 to 2015
$2.0M
Probiotics and Innate Intestinal DefenseR01HD059122 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DENNING, PATRICIA LANEE WEI · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
Role of Transforming Growth Factor-beta in Neonatal Necrotizing EnterocolitisR01HD059142 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MAHESHWARI, AKHIL · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
NICHD NIH HHS HD059142-01S1NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059122NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059142NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK 059888NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059888NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK064399NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007771NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK007771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An immature intestinal epithelial barrier may predispose infants and children to many intestinal inflammatory diseases, such as infectious enteritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and necrotizing enterocolitis. Understanding the factors that regulate gut barrier maturation may yield insight into strategies to prevent these intestinal diseases. The claudin family of tight junction proteins plays an important role in regulating epithelial paracellular permeability. Previous reports demonstrate that rodent intestinal barrier function matures during the first 3 weeks of life. We show that murine paracellular permeability markedly decreases during postnatal maturation, with the most significant change occurring between 2 and 3 weeks. Here we report for the first time that commensal bacterial colonization induces intestinal barrier function maturation by promoting claudin 3 expression. Neonatal mice raised on antibiotics or lacking the toll-like receptor adaptor protein MyD88 exhibit impaired barrier function and decreased claudin 3 expression. Furthermore, enteral administration of either live or heat-killed preparations of the probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG accelerates intestinal barrier maturation and induces claudin 3 expression. However, live Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG increases mortality. Taken together, these results support a vital role for intestinal flora in the maturation of intestinal barrier function. Probiotics may prevent intestinal inflammatory diseases by regulating intestinal tight junction protein expression and barrier function. The use of heat-killed probiotics may provide therapeutic benefit while minimizing adverse effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAnti-Bacterial AgentsClaudin-3ClaudinsFemaleIntestinal MucosaIntestinesLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88PermeabilityProbioticsRNA, MessengerAnti-Bacterial AgentsClaudin-3ClaudinsCldn3 protein, mouseMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88RNA, MessengerToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID22155109
PMCPMC3349863
OpenAlexW2108635800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.