Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22152832›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2011

Missed opportunities for diabetes prevention: post-pregnancy follow-up of women with gestational diabetes mellitus in England.

Mary Pierce, Jo Modder, Iman Mortagy, Anna Springett, Heather Hughes, Stephanie Baldeweg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Barriers to Postpartum Glucose Intolerance Screening in an Italian Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
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  19. Diabetes screening after gestational diabetes in England: a quantitative retrospective cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mary PierceMedical Research Council, Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing, London. m.pierce@nshd.mrc.ac.uk
Jo Modder
Iman Mortagy
Anna Springett
Heather Hughes
Stephanie Baldeweg

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U123092723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) should be followed-up to exclude ongoing diabetes and for prevention of type 2 diabetes. The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) diabetes in pregnancy guideline recommends checking fasting plasma glucose (FPG) at 6 weeks postpartum (short term), and annually thereafter (long term).

aimTo examine the reported practice regarding GDM follow-up. DESIGN AND

settingNationwide postal survey in England 2008-2009.

methodQuestionnaires were distributed to a consultant diabetologist and obstetrician in all maternity units, and to a random sample of general practices (approximately 1 in 5).

resultsResponse rates were: 60% (915/1532) GPs, 93% (342/368) specialists; 80% of GPs and 98% of specialists reported women with GDM had short-term follow-up. More GPs (55%) than specialists (13%) used a FPG test to exclude ongoing diabetes; 26% of GPs versus 89% of specialists thought the hospital was responsible for ordering the test. Twenty per cent of GPs had difficulty in discovering women had been diagnosed with GDM in secondary care. Seventy-three per cent of specialists recommended long-term follow-up; only 39% of GPs recalled women with GDM for this. A minority of GPs and specialists had joint follow-up protocols.

conclusionFollow-up of GDM in England diverged from national guidance. Despite consensus that short-term follow-up occurred, primary and secondary care doctors disagreed about the tests and responsibility for follow-up. There was lack of long-term follow-up. Agreement about the NICE guideline, its promotion and effective implementation by primary and secondary care, and the systematic recall of women with GDM for long-term follow-up is required.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDiabetes, GestationalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Early DiagnosisEnglandFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGeneral PracticeHumansLong-Term CareObstetricsPostnatal CarePregnancyProfessional PracticePuerperal DisordersWales

Identifiers

PMID22152832
PMCPMC3177129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.