Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22152690›Full record

Trial reportZhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer2011

[Effect of the XRCC1 and XRCC3 genetic polymorphisms on the efficacy of platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer].

Chong'an Xu, Xiaojie Wang, Ye Zhang, Lin Li

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chong'an XuDepartment of Medical Oncology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110032, China. cmu4h-cxa@126.com
Xiaojie Wang
Ye Zhang
Lin Li
Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University · CNChina Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveDNA repair gene polymorphisms can be used to predict the sensitivity of platinum-based chemotherapy. Thus, such polymorphisms are important for the individual treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between X-ray repair cross complementing protein 1 (XRCC1) and X-ray repair cross complementing protein 3 (XRCC3) gene polymorphisms and the chemosensitivity of platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced NSCLC.

methodsGenomic DNA were extracted from the sera of a total of 130 patients with advanced NSCLC who received platinum-based chemotherapy. XRCC1 Arg194 Trp, Arg399 Gln, and XRCC3 Thr241 Met were genotyped using the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism method, and the relationship between XRCC1 and XRCC3 polymorphisms and chemotherapy sensitivity was analyzed.

resultsA total of 130 patients with advanced NSCLC received platinum-based chemotherapy, with an overall response rate of 33.8% after two chemotherapy cycles. The XRCC1 194 and 399 genetic polymorphisms, but not XRCC3 241, were found to be related to the chemosensitivity. The objective response rate of the patients with at least one XRCC1 194 Trp allele was 2.5 times higher than that of Arg/Arg genotype carriers (42.1% vs 22.2%, OR=2.545, 95%CI: 1.159-5.590, P=0.020). The objective response rate of the XRCC1 399 Arg/Arg genotype carriers was significantly higher than that of the patients with at least one Gln allele (45.5% vs 21.9%, OR=0.336, 95%CI: 0.156-0.722, P=0.005). Combined effects between XRCC1 194 and XRCC1 399 were observed. The objective response rate of the patients with at least one XRCC1 194 Trp allele and a 399 Arg/Arg genotype was significantly higher than that of patients with 194 Arg/Arg and 399 Arg/Gln genotypes (44.4% vs 18.8%, OR=3.467, 95%CI: 1.223-9.782, P=0.019). Moreover, XRCC1 and XRCC3 have a combined effect in predicting chemosensitivity. Patients with XRCC3 241 Thr/Met, 399 Arg/Arg, and at least one XRCC1 194 Trp allele simultaneously showed an improved objective response rate.

conclusionsThe combination of the XRCC1 and XRCC3 polymorphisms may be associated with patient sensitivity to platinum-based chemotherapy in advanced NSCLC.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPlatinumTreatment OutcomeX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1Antineoplastic AgentsDNA-Binding ProteinsPlatinumX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1X-ray repair cross complementing protein 3XRCC1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22152690
PMCPMC6000192
OpenAlexW1600245403

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.