Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22149144›Full record

ArticleNutrition and cancer2012

Effect of fish oil on levels of R- and S-enantiomers of 5-, 12-, and 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids in mouse colonic mucosa.

Andrew P Neilson, Jianwei Ren, Yu H Hong, Ananda Sen, William L Smith, Dean E Brenner, Zora Djuric

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition and cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Unraveling enantioselective metabolism: Human cytochrome P450s in arachidonic acid biotransformation.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Biomarkers for personalizing omega-3 fatty acid dosing.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2014
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew P NeilsonDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48197, USA.
Jianwei Ren
Yu H Hong
Ananda Sen
William L Smith
Dean E Brenner
Zora Djuric
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI THEODORE S LAWRENCE · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
Translational Research in GI CancerP50CA130810 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BRENNER, DEAN E. · 2010 to 2016
$11.8M
Training Program in Tumor MicroenvironmentT32CA009676 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Maria G Castro, Analisa Virginia DiFeo · 1992 to 2026
$7.3M
Catalysis by Prostaglandin Endoperoxide H SynthasesR01GM068848 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SMITH, WILLIAM L · 2003 to 2014
$5.6M
A Mediterranean Diet in for Colon Cancer PreventionR01CA120381 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DJURIC, ZORA · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS 5T32CA009676-18NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NCI NIH HHS P30-CA46592NCI NIH HHS P50 CA130810NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120381NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009676NIGMS NIH HHS GM48864NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM068848NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM68848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The balance of putative pro- and antiinflammatory lipoxygenase (LOX)-derived S-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (S-HETEs) in colon mucosa is a potential target for modulating colon cancer risk and progression. The biological effects of S-HETEs and R-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (produced by distinct pathways) may differ, but levels of these compounds in the colon are unknown. The objective of this study was to develop chiral methods to characterize hydroxyeicosatetraenoic (HETE) enantiomers in colonic mucosa and evaluate the effects of fish oil on HETE formation. C57BL/6 mice (COX-1 null, COX-2 null, wild-type) were fed a diet supplemented with either olive oil or menhaden oil for 11 wk, and R-/S-HETEs in colonic mucosa were quantified by chiral LC-MS/MS. The R-enantiomer comprised 60-72% of 5-HETE, 18-58% of 15-HETE, and 1-16% of 12-HETE in colonic mucosa, suggesting that non-LOX sources contribute to HETE profiles. Fish oil reduced levels of both R- and S-HETEs, and increased the preponderance of the R-enantiomers (particularly 12- and 15-HETEs). There was apparent shunting of arachidonic acid to 12-/15-LOX in the COX-1 null animals. This is the first report of the enantiomeric composition of HETEs in the colon in vivo and shows large effects of fish oil in the normal colon.

Indexed as

12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic AcidAnimalsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidColonCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2Fatty AcidsFemaleFish OilsHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsIntestinal MucosaMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsStereoisomerism12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic Acid15-hydroxy-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoic acid5-hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acidCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2Fatty AcidsFish OilsHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsMembrane ProteinsPtgs1 protein, mousePtgs2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22149144
PMCPMC3410550
OpenAlexW2000854747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.