Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22148106›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2011

Alterations of colonic contractility in long-term diabetic rat model.

Sun Joo Kim, Jae Hyung Park, Dae Kyu Song, Kyung Sik Park, Jeong Eun Lee, Eun Soo Kim, Kwang Bum Cho, Byoung Kuk Jang, Woo Jin Chung, Jae Seok Hwang and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. The change of signaling pathway on the electrical stimulated contraction in streptozotocin-induced bladder dysfunction of rats.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2018
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  7. Review
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  12. Visceral Hypersensitivity and Altered Colonic Motility in Type 2 Diabetic Rat.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Is this the era of interstitial cells of cajal transplantation?Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sun Joo KimDepartment of Physiology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Jae Hyung Park
Dae Kyu Song
Kyung Sik Park
Jeong Eun Lee
Eun Soo Kim
Kwang Bum Cho
Byoung Kuk Jang
Woo Jin Chung
Jae Seok Hwang
Joong Goo Kwon
Tae Wan Kim
Keimyung University · KRCatholic University of Daegu · KRKeimyung University Dongsan Medical Center · KRKyungpook National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsDysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract occurs in about 76% of patients who are diabetic for more than 10 years. Although diabetes-related dysfunctions of the stomach such as gastroparesis have been extensively studied over the recent years, studies about the mechanism underlying colonic symptoms in long-term diabetes models are rare. Therefore, the goal of our study was to clarify the nature of colonic dysfunction in a long-term diabetic rat model.

methodsThe characteristics of colonic smooth muscle were investigated in Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats, an animal model of type 2 diabetes. These results were compared to those obtained from Long-Evans Tokushima Otsuka (LETO) control rats.

resultsSpontaneous contractility of the proximal colon was significantly decreased in the diabetic rats compared to the controls, while the spontaneous contractility of the distal colon was not. The number of interstitial cells of Cajal networks in the proximal colon was greatly decreased in diabetic rats compared to the controls. Contractility of the proximal colon in response to carbachol, an acetylcholine receptor agonist, was significantly weaker in the diabetic rats. In addition, the degree of relaxation in response to nitric oxide in the proximal colon of diabetic rats also appeared to be attenuated.

conclusionsThe results from our study suggest that the decrease of interstitial cells of Cajal network, cholinergic receptors, and neuronal nitric oxide synthase in the proximal colon plays important roles in diabetes-related dysfunction of colon.

Indexed as

ColonDiabetes mellitusGastrointestinal motilityInterstitial cells of Cajal

Identifiers

PMID22148106
PMCPMC3228977
OpenAlexW2129419142

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.