Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22147799›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2012

Impaired wound healing predisposes obese mice to severe influenza virus infection.

Kevin B O'Brien, Peter Vogel, Susu Duan, Elena A Govorkova, Richard J Webby, Jonathan A McCullers, Stacey Schultz-Cherry

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Body Size and Risk of Death During the 1918 Influenza Pandemic in Alaska.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2025
    Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Inhibition of angiogenesis and regenerative lung growth inFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Orthopedic Manifestations and Post-COVID-19 Infection.Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Disease tolerance: a protective mechanism of lung infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin B O'BrienMicrobiology Doctoral Training Program, University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA.
Peter Vogel
Susu Duan
Elena A Govorkova
Richard J Webby
Jonathan A McCullers
Stacey Schultz-Cherry
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS HHSN266200700005C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For the first time, obesity appeared as a risk factor for developing severe 2009 pandemic influenza infection. Given the increase in obesity, there is a need to understand the mechanisms underlying poor outcomes in this population. In these studies, we examined the severity of pandemic influenza virus in obese mice and evaluated antiviral effectiveness. We found that genetically and diet-induced obese mice challenged with either 2009 influenza A virus subtype H1N1 or 1968 subtype H3N2 strains were more likely to have increased mortality and lung pathology associated with impaired wound repair and subsequent pulmonary edema. Antiviral treatment with oseltamivir enhanced survival of obese mice. Overall, these studies demonstrate that impaired wound lung repair in the lungs of obese animals may result in severe influenza virus infection. Alternative approaches to prevention and control of influenza may be needed in the setting of obesity.

Indexed as

Influenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeAlbuminsAnimalsAntiviral AgentsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidKaplan-Meier EstimateKi-67 AntigenLeukocyte CountLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, AnimalMonocytesNeutrophil InfiltrationAlbuminsAntiviral AgentsKi-67 AntigenOseltamivir

Identifiers

PMID22147799
PMCPMC3244366
OpenAlexW2148889134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.