Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22146979›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2012

Roles of genetic variants in the PI3K and RAS/RAF pathways in susceptibility to endometrial cancer and clinical outcomes.

Li-E Wang, Hongxia Ma, Katherine S Hale, Ming Yin, Larissa A Meyer, Hongliang Liu, Jie Li, Karen H Lu, Bryan T Hennessy, Xuesong Li and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li-E WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Unit 1365, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, TX 77030, USA. lwang@mdanderson.org
Hongxia Ma
Katherine S Hale
Ming Yin
Larissa A Meyer
Hongliang Liu
Jie Li
Karen H Lu
Bryan T Hennessy
Xuesong Li
Margaret R Spitz
Qingyi Wei
Gordon B Mills
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Targeting the PI3K Signaling Pathway in Endometrial CarcinomaP50CA098258 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BROADDUS, RUSSELL R · 2003 to 2020
$32.0M
Molecular Epidemiology of Head and Neck CancerR01ES011740 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WEI, QINGYI · 2001 to 2012
$6.3M
Inflammation Genes and Lung Cancer RiskR01CA127219 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SPITZ, MARGARET R · 2008 to 2013
$3.1M
Genotypes and Phenotypes of Apoptosis and Risk of Head and Neck CancerR01CA131274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WEI, QINGYI · 2009 to 2013
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA016672NCI NIH HHS CA098258NCI NIH HHS CA127219NCI NIH HHS CA131274NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA098258NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127219NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131274NIEHS NIH HHS ES11740NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES011740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/PTEN/AKT/mTOR and Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathways have been implicated in endometrial tumorigenesis. In this candidate pathway analysis, we investigated associations between genetic variations in these two pathways and both risk and clinical outcomes of endometrial cancer.

methodsWe genotyped a total of 48 potentially functional SNPs in 11 key genes (AKT1, AKT2, AKT3, BRAF, FRAP1, KRAS, PDPK1, PIK3CA, PIK3CB, PIK3R1, and PTEN) with the Sequenom genotyping platform in 115 endometrial cancer patients and 230 cancer-free women to evaluate their associations with risk, survival, and recurrence of endometrial cancer.

resultsWe found the following: (1) PIK3CA rs6443624 and rs9838411 variants either borderline or significantly decreased risk of endometrial cancer in a dominant model (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 0.62; 95% CI, 0.39-1.00 and 0.59; 95% CI, 0.36-0.95, respectively). Furthermore, there was a statistically significant multiplicative interaction (P (int) = 0.036) between these two loci in risk of endometrial cancer. In contrast, the AKT1 rs2498801 genotype significantly increased risk of endometrial cancer (adjusted OR, 1.94; 95% CI, 1.02-3.67 in a recessive model). (2) In Cox regression analyses, three SNPs (PIK3R1 rs1862162, AKT2 rs892119, and PIK3CA rs2699887) showed significant associations with survival of endometrial cancer patients. (3) KRAS rs7312175 and PIK3CA rs6443624 had significant effects on recurrence of endometrial cancer individually and combined in a locus-dosage manner (adjusted P (trend) = 0.003).

conclusionThese results suggest that common genetic variations in these pathways may modulate risk and clinical outcomes of endometrial cancer. Further replication and functional studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideSignal TransductionAgedCase-Control StudiesClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedOdds RatioPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPilot ProjectsAKT1 protein, humanClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesMTOR protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPIK3CA protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)PTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanraf KinasesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22146979
PMCPMC3526101
OpenAlexW2013355610

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.