Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22144888›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2011

Neonatal CD8 T-cell hierarchy is distinct from adults and is influenced by intrinsic T cell properties in respiratory syncytial virus infected mice.

Tracy J Ruckwardt, Allison M W Malloy, Emma Gostick, David A Price, Pradyot Dash, Jennifer L McClaren, Paul G Thomas, Barney S Graham

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Neonatal T Cells: A Reinterpretation.Annual review of immunology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. T cell Tolerance in Early Life.Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  16. Dissecting the defects in the neonatal CD8Journal of leukocyte biology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Disruption of the airway epithelial barrier in a murine model of respiratory syncytial virus infection.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tracy J RuckwardtVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Allison M W Malloy
Emma Gostick
David A Price
Pradyot Dash
Jennifer L McClaren
Paul G Thomas
Barney S Graham
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USCardiff University · GB

Funding

Cytolytic T Cell Activity In Response To Primary RSV Infection In MiceZIAAI005027 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI GRAHAM, BARNEY · 2009 to 2021
$10.3M
Intramural NIH HHSMedical Research Council G0501963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following respiratory syncytial virus infection of adult CB6F1 hybrid mice, a predictable CD8+ T cell epitope hierarchy is established with a strongly dominant response to a K(d)-restricted peptide (SYIGSINNI) from the M2 protein. The response to K(d)M2(82-90) is ∼5-fold higher than the response to a subdominant epitope from the M protein (NAITNAKII, D(b)M(187-195)). After infection of neonatal mice, a distinctly different epitope hierarchy emerges with codominant responses to K(d)M2(82-90) and D(b)M(187-195). Adoptive transfer of naïve CD8+ T cells from adults into congenic neonates prior to infection indicates that intrinsic CD8+ T cell factors contribute to age-related differences in hierarchy. Epitope-specific precursor frequency differs between adults and neonates and influences, but does not predict the hierarchy following infection. Additionally, dominance of K(d)M2(82-90)-specific cells does not correlate with TdT activity. Epitope-specific Vβ repertoire usage is more restricted and functional avidity is lower in neonatal mice. The neonatal pattern of codominance changes after infection at 10 days of age, and rapidly shifts to the adult pattern of extreme K(d)M2(82-90)-dominance. Thus, the functional properties of T cells are selectively modified by developmental factors in an epitope-specific and age-dependent manner.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAgingAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsViral ProteinsEpitopes, T-LymphocyteViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22144888
PMCPMC3228797
OpenAlexW2080947766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.