Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22144573›Full record

SynthesisCirculation2011

Genome-wide association study for coronary artery calcification with follow-up in myocardial infarction.

Christopher J O'Donnell, Maryam Kavousi, Albert V Smith, Sharon L R Kardia, Mary F Feitosa, Shih-Jen Hwang, Yan V Sun, Michael A Province, Thor Aspelund, Abbas Dehghan and 58 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Circulation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 172 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
172citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

172 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 302 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Stress: A Historical Review.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Review
  12. Proteogenomic Analysis of Coronary Artery Calcification in Human Populations.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Collagen IV in Gould syndrome and Alport syndrome.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

112 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

68 authors at 12 institutions in 8 countries.

Christopher J O'DonnellMPH, NHLBI's Framingham Heart Study, 73 Mount Wayte Ave, Suite 2, Framingham, MA 01702, USA. odonnellc@nhlbi.nih.gov
Maryam Kavousi
Albert V Smith
Sharon L R Kardia
Mary F Feitosa
Shih-Jen Hwang
Yan V Sun
Michael A Province
Thor Aspelund
Abbas Dehghan
Udo Hoffmann
Lawrence F Bielak
Qunyuan Zhang
Gudny Eiriksdottir
Cornelia M van Duijn
Caroline S Fox
Mariza de Andrade
Aldi T Kraja
Sigurdur Sigurdsson
Suzette E Elias-Smale
Joanne M Murabito
Lenore J Launer
Aad van der Lugt
Sekar Kathiresan
CARDIoGRAM Consortium
Gabriel P Krestin
David M Herrington
Timothy D Howard
Yongmei Liu
Wendy Post
Braxton D Mitchell
Jeffrey R O'Connell
Haiqing Shen
Alan R Shuldiner
David Altshuler
Roberto Elosua
Veikko Salomaa
Stephen M Schwartz
David S Siscovick
Benjamin F Voight
Joshua C Bis
Nicole L Glazer
Bruce M Psaty
Eric Boerwinkle
Gerardo Heiss
Stefan Blankenberg
Tanja Zeller
Philipp S Wild
Renate B Schnabel
Arne Schillert
Andreas Ziegler
Thomas F Münzel
Charles C White
Jerome I Rotter
Michael Nalls
Matthijs Oudkerk
Andrew D Johnson
Anne B Newman
Andre G Uitterlinden
Joseph M Massaro
Julie Cunningham
Tamara B Harris
Albert Hofman
Patricia A Peyser
Ingrid B Borecki
L Adrienne Cupples
Vilmundur Gudnason
Jacqueline C M Witteman
Braxton (United States) · USCentre Norbert Elias · FRChina Shenhua Energy (China) · CNEckert & Ziegler (United States) · USFramingham Heart Study · USHospital Roberto del Rio · CLJeffrey Modell Foundation · AURenfe Operadora (Spain) · ESSchiller (France) · FRSmith Family · AUThe Howard Foundation · GBWildlife Information Liaison Development · IN

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Genomic Epidemiology of Cardiovascular DiseaseZIAHL006002 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI O'DONNELL, CHRISTOPHER · 2009 to 2015
$8.0M
Framingham Heart Study/FoxZIAHL006094 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI FOX, CAROLINE · 2010 to 2015
$6.9M
CLINICAL PROJECT: Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility Study on the Multi-omics of Aging: A clinical epidemiologic prospective studyZIAAG007380 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI LAUNER, LENORE J · 2009 to 2025
$6.1M
Whole Genome Association for Early Coronary Artery Disease and Related PhenotypesR01HL087647 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI QUERTERMOUS, THOMAS · 2006 to 2008
$4.6M
Framingham Project/O'DonnellZ01HL006002 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI O'DONNELL, CHRISTOPHER · 2008 to 2008
$802k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HL006002Intramural NIH HHS Z99 HL999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HL006002NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary artery calcification (CAC) detected by computed tomography is a noninvasive measure of coronary atherosclerosis, which underlies most cases of myocardial infarction (MI). We sought to identify common genetic variants associated with CAC and further investigate their associations with MI. METHODS AND

resultsComputed tomography was used to assess quantity of CAC. A meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for CAC was performed in 9961 men and women from 5 independent community-based cohorts, with replication in 3 additional independent cohorts (n=6032). We examined the top single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with CAC quantity for association with MI in multiple large genome-wide association studies of MI. Genome-wide significant associations with CAC for SNPs on chromosome 9p21 near CDKN2A and CDKN2B (top SNP: rs1333049; P=7.58×10(-19)) and 6p24 (top SNP: rs9349379, within the PHACTR1 gene; P=2.65×10(-11)) replicated for CAC and for MI. Additionally, there is evidence for concordance of SNP associations with both CAC and MI at a number of other loci, including 3q22 (MRAS gene), 13q34 (COL4A1/COL4A2 genes), and 1p13 (SORT1 gene).

conclusionsSNPs in the 9p21 and PHACTR1 gene loci were strongly associated with CAC and MI, and there are suggestive associations with both CAC and MI of SNPs in additional loci. Multiple genetic loci are associated with development of both underlying coronary atherosclerosis and clinical events.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCalcinosisCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRadiographyRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID22144573
PMCPMC3397173
OpenAlexW2146966456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.