Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22144568›Full record

ArticleCirculation2012

A2b adenosine receptor regulates hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis.

Milka Koupenova, Hillary Johnston-Cox, Alexander Vezeridis, Haralambos Gavras, Dan Yang, Vassilis Zannis, Katya Ravid

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Adenosine and adenosine receptors in metabolic imbalance-related neurological issues.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Knockout of Purinergic P2YInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Activation of the adenosine A2B receptor even beyond the therapeutic window of N-acetylcysteine accelerates liver recovery after an acetaminophen overdose.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Purinergic signaling in diabetes and metabolism.Biochemical pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  16. Purinergic Signaling in Liver Pathophysiology.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Milka KoupenovaDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, 700 Albany St, CVI, W-601, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Hillary Johnston-Cox
Alexander Vezeridis
Haralambos Gavras
Dan Yang
Vassilis Zannis
Katya Ravid
Boston University · US

Funding

Training Program in Cardiovascular Biology: Pre-DoctoralT32HL007969 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI RAVID, KATYA · 2003 to 2019
$3.2M
Functions of apoE in cholesterol and triglyceride homeostasisR01HL068216 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ZANNIS, VASSILIS I · 2001 to 2010
$2.9M
Adenosine Receptors and AtherogenesisR01HL093149 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI RAVID, KATYA · 2009 to 2012
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL007969NHLBI NIH HHS HL68216NHLBI NIH HHS HL93149NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093149NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe cAMP-elevating A(2b) adenosine receptor (A(2b)AR) controls inflammation via its expression in bone marrow cells. METHODS AND

resultsAtherosclerosis induced by a high-fat diet in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice was more pronounced in the absence of the A(2b)AR. Bone marrow transplantation experiments indicated that A(2b)AR bone marrow cell signals alone were not sufficient to elicit this effect. Intriguingly, liver expression of the A(2b)AR in wild-type mice was vastly augmented by a high-fat diet, raising the possibility that this upregulation is of functional significance. A(2b)AR genetic ablation led to elevated levels of liver and plasma cholesterol and triglycerides and to fatty liver pathology typical of steatosis, assessed by enzymatic assays and analysis of liver sections. Western blotting and quantitative polymerase chain reaction revealed elevated expression of the following molecules in the liver of A(2b)AR-null mice: the transcription factor sterol regulatory element binding protein-1 (SREBP-1) and its 2 downstream targets and regulators of lipogenesis, acetyl CoA carboxylase and fatty acid synthase. Pharmacological activation or inhibition of A(2b)AR in primary hepatocytes confirmed the regulation of SREBP-1 by this receptor. A(2b)AR-mediated changes in cAMP were found to regulate levels of the transcriptionally active form of SREBP-1. Finally, adenovirally mediated restoration of the A(2b)AR in the liver of A(2b)AR-null mice reduced the lipid profile and atherosclerosis. Similarly, in vivo administration of the A(2b)AR ligand BAY 60-6853 in control mice on a high-fat diet reduced the lipid profile and atherosclerosis.

conclusionThis study provides the first evidence that the A(2b)AR regulates liver SREBP-1, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerosis, suggesting that this receptor may be an effective therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisDietary FatsHyperlipidemiasLiverMiceMice, KnockoutReceptor, Adenosine A2BSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Apolipoproteins EDietary FatsReceptor, Adenosine A2BSrebf1 protein, mouseSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID22144568
PMCPMC3265935
OpenAlexW2099420286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.