Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22143975›Full record

ArticleArthritis and rheumatism2012

Requirement of myeloid cell-specific Fas expression for prevention of systemic autoimmunity in mice.

Carla M Cuda, Hemant Agrawal, Alexander V Misharin, G Kenneth Haines, Jack Hutcheson, Evan Weber, Joseph A Schoenfeldt, Chandra Mohan, Richard M Pope, Harris Perlman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis and rheumatism, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comprehensive analysis of myeloid reporter mice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  6. Review
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  9. How Mouse Macrophages Sense What Is Going On.Frontiers in immunology · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carla M CudaNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Hemant Agrawal
Alexander V Misharin
G Kenneth Haines
Jack Hutcheson
Evan Weber
Joseph A Schoenfeldt
Chandra Mohan
Richard M Pope
Harris Perlman
Northwestern University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USYale University · US

Funding

Sle triggered disease pathwaysP01AI039824 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WAKELAND, EDWARD K. · 1996 to 2011
$13.0M
SLAM Genes-from Mouse to ManP50AR055503 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI KARP, DAVID R · 2007 to 2011
$8.3M
IMMUNOGENETICS--TARGET ORGAN DAMAGE IN IMMUNE NEPHRITISR01AR050812 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOHAN, CHANDRA · 2003 to 2012
$3.2M
Therapeutic Role for P21 in Suppressing IL-1 Beta Mediated PathologiesR01AR050250 · NIAMS · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI PERLMAN, HARRIS R · 2003 to 2014
$3.0M
Role of BH3-Domain Proteins in the Effector Phase of RAR01AR054796 · NIAMS · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI PERLMAN, HARRIS R · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Role of Stress-Response Protein gp96 in the Persistence of Rheumatoid ArthritisR01AR055240 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI POPE, RICHARD M. · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
LUPUS GENES AND B-CELL SIGNALINGR01AR055600 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOHAN, CHANDRA · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
The role BH3 and multi BH domain genes in regulating monocyte survival and functiR21AI067590 · NIAID · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI PERLMAN, HARRIS R · 2007 to 2008
$407k
The role of fas signaling in rheumatoid arthritisF32AR060169 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CUDA, CARLA M · 2010 to 2012
$118k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-039824NIAID NIH HHS AI-067590NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI039824NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI067590NIAMS NIH HHS AR-050250NIAMS NIH HHS AR-050812NIAMS NIH HHS AR-054796NIAMS NIH HHS AR-055240NIAMS NIH HHS AR-055503NIAMS NIH HHS AR-055600NIAMS NIH HHS AR-060169NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR060169NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR055503NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050250NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050812NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR054796NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055240NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe death receptor Fas is a critical mediator of the extrinsic apoptotic pathway, and its role in mediating lymphoproliferation has been extensively examined. The present study was undertaken to investigate the impact of myeloid cell-specific loss of Fas.

methodsMice with Fas flanked by loxP sites (Fas(flox/flox) ) were crossed with mice expressing Cre under control of the murine lysozyme M gene promoter (Cre(LysM) ), which functions in mature lysozyme-expressing cells of the myelomonocytic lineage. The genotype for Cre(LysM) Fas(flox/flox) mice was verified by polymerase chain reaction and flow cytometric analysis. Flow cytometric analysis was also used to characterize myeloid, dendritic, and lymphoid cell distribution and activation in bone marrow, blood, and spleen. Luminex-based assays and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays were used to measure serum cytokine/chemokine and immunoglobulin levels. Renal damage or dysfunction was examined by immunohistochemical and immunofluorescence analysis.

resultsCre(LysM) Fas(flox/flox) mice exhibited a systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)-like disease that included leukocytosis, splenomegaly, hypergammaglobulinemia, antinuclear autoantibody and proinflammatory cytokine production, and glomerulonephritis. Loss of Fas in myeloid cells increased levels of both Gr-1(low) and Gr-1(intermediate) blood monocytes and splenic macrophages and, in a paracrine manner, incited activation of conventional dendritic cells and lymphocytes in Cre(LysM) Fas(flox/flox) mice.

conclusionTaken together, these results suggest that loss of Fas in myeloid cells is sufficient to induce inflammatory phenotypes in mice, reminiscent of an SLE-like disease. Thus, Fas in myeloid cells may be considered a suppressor of systemic autoimmunity.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesBone Marrow CellsCytokinesDendritic Cellsfas ReceptorFemaleFlow CytometryImmunity, InnateKidneyLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytesMacrophagesMaleMiceCytokinesFas protein, mousefas Receptor

Identifiers

PMID22143975
PMCPMC3290732
OpenAlexW2053325250

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.