Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22143520›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2012

Biochemical study of the comparative inhibition of hepatitis C virus RNA polymerase by VX-222 and filibuvir.

Guanghui Yi, Jerome Deval, Baochang Fan, Hui Cai, Charlotte Soulard, C T Ranjith-Kumar, David B Smith, Lawrence Blatt, Leonid Beigelman, C Cheng Kao

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guanghui YiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA.
Jerome Deval
Baochang Fan
Hui Cai
Charlotte Soulard
C T Ranjith-Kumar
David B Smith
Lawrence Blatt
Leonid Beigelman
C Cheng Kao
Indiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

RNA-dependent RNA Synthesis by the Hepatitis C VirusR01AI073335 · NIAID · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI KAO, CHENG C · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Proteome-wide identification of RNA-binding proteinsR21AI075015 · NIAID · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI KAO, CHENG C · 2009 to 2010
$444k
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI073335NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073335NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI075015PHS HHS RAI075015A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Filibuvir and VX-222 are nonnucleoside inhibitors (NNIs) that bind to the thumb II allosteric pocket of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Both compounds have shown significant promise in clinical trials and, therefore, it is relevant to better understand their mechanisms of inhibition. In our study, filibuvir and VX-222 inhibited the 1b/Con1 HCV subgenomic replicon, with 50% effective concentrations (EC(50)s) of 70 nM and 5 nM, respectively. Using several RNA templates in biochemical assays, we found that both compounds preferentially inhibited primer-dependent RNA synthesis but had either no or only modest effects on de novo-initiated RNA synthesis. Filibuvir and VX-222 bind to the HCV polymerase with dissociation constants of 29 and 17 nM, respectively. Three potential resistance mutations in the thumb II pocket were analyzed for effects on inhibition by the two compounds. The M423T substitution in the RNA polymerase was at least 100-fold more resistant to filibuvir in the subgenomic replicon and in the enzymatic assays. This resistance was the result of a 250-fold loss in the binding affinity (K(d)) of the mutated enzyme to filibuvir. In contrast, the inhibitory activity of VX-222 was only modestly affected by the M423T substitution but more significantly affected by an I482L substitution.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsBinding SitesCell Line, TumorCyclohexanolsDrug Resistance, ViralEnzyme InhibitorsHepacivirusHumansModels, MolecularMutationPyrimidinesPyronesRepliconRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralTemplates, GeneticAntiviral AgentsCyclohexanolsEnzyme InhibitorsfilibuvirlomibuvirPyrimidinesPyronesRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralThiophenesTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID22143520
PMCPMC3264230
OpenAlexW2030407595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.