Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22142872›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2012

Fifteen weeks of dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid deprivation increase turnover of n-6 docosapentaenoic acid in rat-brain phospholipids.

Miki Igarashi, Hyung-Wook Kim, Fei Gao, Lisa Chang, Kaizong Ma, Stanley I Rapoport

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Fatty acid transporting proteins: Roles in brain development, aging, and stroke.Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Dietary n-3 PUFAs Deficiency Increases Vulnerability to Inflammation-Induced Spatial Memory Impairment.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Translational studies on regulation of brain docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) metabolism in vivo.Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids · 2013
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miki IgarashiNational Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. miki.i@uci.edu
Hyung-Wook Kim
Fei Gao
Lisa Chang
Kaizong Ma
Stanley I Rapoport
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute on Aging · US

Funding

Lipid Nutrition and the BrainZIAAG000399 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RAPOPORT, STANLEY I. · 2009 to 2014
$3.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG000399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Docosapentaenoic acid (DPAn-6, 22:5n-6) is an n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) whose brain concentration can be increased in rodents by dietary n-3 PUFA deficiency, which may contribute to their behavioral dysfunction. We used our in vivo intravenous infusion method to see if brain DPAn-6 turnover and metabolism also were altered with deprivation. We studied male rats that had been fed for 15 weeks post-weaning an n-3 PUFA adequate diet containing 4.6% alpha-linolenic acid (α-LNA, 18:3n-3) or a deficient diet (0.2% α-LNA), each lacking docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n-3) and arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4n-6). [1-(14)C]DPAn-6 was infused intravenously for 5min in unanesthetized rats, after which the brain underwent high-energy microwaving, and then was analyzed. The n-3 PUFA deficient compared with adequate diet increased DPAn-6 and decreased DHA concentrations in plasma and brain, while minimally changing brain AA concentration. Incorporation rates of unesterified DPAn-6 from plasma into individual brain phospholipids were increased 5.2-7.7 fold, while turnover rates were increased 2.1-4.7 fold. The observations suggest that increased metabolism and brain concentrations of DPAn-6 and its metabolites, together with a reduced brain DHA concentration, contribute to behavioral and functional abnormalities reported with dietary n-3 PUFA deprivation in rodents. (196 words).

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3AnimalsBrainBrain ChemistryFatty Acids, UnsaturatedMalePhospholipidsRatsRats, Inbred F344Time Factorsdocosapentaenoic acidFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedPhospholipids

Identifiers

PMID22142872
PMCPMC3348251
OpenAlexW1971208324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.