Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22139452›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2012

Impact of mGluR5 during amphetamine-induced hyperactivity and conditioned hyperactivity in differentially reared rats.

Margaret J Gill, Jennifer C Arnold, Mary E Cain

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret J GillDepartment of Psychology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA. gillm@musc.edu
Jennifer C Arnold
Mary E Cain
Kansas State University · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationale3-((2-Methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)pyridine hydrochloride (MTEP) is a metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) antagonist that may alter drug sensitivity in differentially reared rats due to its involvement in the psychostimulant reward pathway and plasticity.

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to assess the effects of MTEP on acute amphetamine-induced hyperactivity, conditioned hyperactivity, and sensitization.

methodsRats were reared in an enriched (EC), isolated (IC), or standard (SC) condition after which rats were either administered MTEP (1.0 mg/kg, ip) or saline prior to an acute (0.5 or 1.0 mg/kg, sc) or repeated (0.3 mg/kg, sc) amphetamine exposure. Rats undergoing repeated amphetamine exposure were administered MTEP prior to conditioned hyperactivity and sensitization tests.

resultsEC and SC rats administered with MTEP prior to acute amphetamine demonstrated attenuated amphetamine-induced locomotor activity compared to controls, while IC rats administered MTEP following repeated amphetamine exposure demonstrated attenuated amphetamine-induced locomotor activity. Interestingly, MTEP treatment only altered conditioned hyperactivity in EC rats, as MTEP pretreatment resulted in conditioned hyperactivity in EC rats while conditioned hyperactivity was not observed in EC rats pretreated with saline.

conclusionsGlutamatergic pathways are altered during differential rearing, which differentially alters the role of mGluR5 in EC, IC, and SC rats when administered psychostimulant acutely versus repeatedly. These findings suggest that differential rearing alters glutamatergic function, which reduces sensitivity to psychostimulants.

Indexed as

AmphetamineAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCentral Nervous System StimulantsDose-Response Relationship, DrugExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsHyperkinesisMaleMotor ActivityPiperidinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSocial IsolationThiazoles3-((2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)piperidineAmphetamineCentral Nervous System StimulantsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGrm5 protein, ratPiperidinesReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamateThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID22139452
OpenAlexW2076526246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.