Trial reportGynecologic oncology2012
A phase II study single agent of aflibercept (VEGF Trap) in patients with recurrent or metastatic gynecologic carcinosarcomas and uterine leiomyosarcoma. A trial of the Princess Margaret Hospital, Chicago and California Cancer Phase II Consortia.
Trial report in Gynecologic oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluation of the efficacy of systemic therapy for advanced uterine leiomyosarcoma: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression analysis.Cancer medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Hemorrhagic events in cancer patients treated with aflibercept: a meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014Pooled it
- Risk of hypertension in cancer patients treated with aflibercept: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical drug investigation · 2014Pooled it
- Treatment-related mortality with aflibercept in cancer patients: a meta-analysis.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2014Pooled it
- Incidence and risk of proteinuria with aflibercept in cancer patients: a meta-analysis.PloS one · 2014Pooled it
- Comprehensive Review of Uterine Leiomyosarcoma: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Targeted Therapy.Cells · 2024Review
- Efficacy and safety of apatinib in patients with recurrent uterine malignancy: a prospective, single-center, single-arm, phase 2 study.Annals of translational medicine · 2023Article
- Management and Prognosis of Patients with Recurrent or Persistent/Progressive Uterine Carcinosarcoma.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2022Article
- Malignant mixed Müllerian tumor of the fallopian tube: Case report and literature review.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2022Article
- Should MMMT still be treated with adjuvant taxane-based combination chemotherapy?Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2020Article
- Anti-Angiogenic Agents in Management of Sarcoma Patients: Overview of Published Trials.Frontiers in oncology · 2020Review
- Pazopanib-mediated Long-term Disease Stabilization after Local Recurrence and Distant Metastasis of Primary Intracranial Leiomyosarcoma: A Case Report on the Efficacy of Pazopanib as a Salvage Therapy.NMC case report journal · 2018Article
- CNS metastasis secondary to malignant-mixed Müllerian tumor: case report and review of therapeutics.CNS oncology · 2017Review
- An uncommon response to metronomic therapy in a heavily pretreated patient with metastatic carcinosarcoma: a case report.Journal of medical case reports · 2016Review
- Clinical Characteristics, Surgical Management and Adjuvant Therapy of Patients with Uterine Carcinosarcoma: A Retrospective Case Series.Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde · 2016Article
- Article
- Potential Therapeutic Targets in Uterine Sarcomas.Sarcoma · 2015Review
- The angiogenic asset of soft tissue sarcomas: a new tool to discover new therapeutic targets.Bioscience reports · 2014Review
- Sorafenib plus dacarbazine in solid tumors: a phase I study with dynamic contrast-enhanced ultrasonography and genomic analysis of sequential tumor biopsy samples.Investigational new drugs · 2014Article
- Uterine leiomyosarcoma management, outcome, and associated molecular biomarkers: a single institution's experience.Annals of surgical oncology · 2013Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThe aim of this multi-institutional non randomized phase II trial was to determine the efficacy and safety of single agent aflibercept (VEGF Trap), a recombinant fusion protein that blocks multiple vascular endothelial growth factor isoforms, in women with gynecologic soft tissue sarcoma.
methodsPatients were enrolled in two cohorts each with Simon two stage designs: uterine leiomyosarcoma and carcinosarcoma of endometrial, ovarian or fallopian tube origin. Eligibility criteria included ≤2 prior lines of chemotherapy for metastatic disease and ECOG performance status of ≤2. Aflibercept 4mg/kg was administered intravenously on day 1 of a 14 day cycle. Primary endpoints were objective response and disease stabilization (Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 6 months).
results41 patients with uterine leiomyosarcoma and 22 patients with carcinosarcoma (19 uterine, 3 ovarian) were enrolled on study. In the leiomyosarcoma cohort, eleven (27%) patients had stable disease (SD), 4 with SD lasting at least 24 weeks. The 6 month PFS was 17%, with median time to progression (TTP) of 1.8 (95% CI:1.6-2.1) months. In the carcinosarcoma cohort, two (9%) patients had SD, one lasting >24 weeks, median TTP was 1.6 months (95%CI: 1.1-1.7) No partial responses were observed in patients from either cohort. Grade 3 or more aflibercept related toxicity was uncommon and included hypertension, fatigue, headache and abdominal pain.
conclusionsSingle agent aflibercept has modest activity in patients with uterine leiomyosarcoma and minimal activity in women with carcinosarcoma.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.