Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22137763›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2011

Oncogenic RAS regulates BRIP1 expression to induce dissociation of BRCA1 from chromatin, inhibit DNA repair, and promote senescence.

Zhigang Tu, Katherine M Aird, Benjamin G Bitler, Jasmine P Nicodemus, Neil Beeharry, Bing Xia, Tim J Yen, Rugang Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Predicting the Role of DNA Polymerase β Alone or withJournal of clinical medicine · 2020
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  19. The Oncogene PIM1 Contributes to Cellular Senescence by Phosphorylating Staphylococcal Nuclease Domain-Containing Protein 1 (SND1).Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhigang TuWomen's Cancer Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, 333 Cottman Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Katherine M Aird
Benjamin G Bitler
Jasmine P Nicodemus
Neil Beeharry
Bing Xia
Tim J Yen
Rugang Zhang
Fox Chase Cancer Center · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
Therapeutic Micro RNA Strategies for Ovarian CancerP50CA083638 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI GODWIN, ANDREW K., GOLEMIS, ERICA A. · 1999 to 2013
$33.6M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009035 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI CHERNOFF, JONATHAN · 1985 to 2020
$10.5M
Role of PALB2 in the DNA Damage Response and Cancer SuppressionR01CA138804 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI XIA, BING · 2009 to 2024
$5.5M
Role of BRCA1 Pathway in Regulating Oncogene-Induced SenescenceR01CA160331 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI ZHANG, RUGANG · 2012 to 2021
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA-009035-35NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NCI NIH HHS P50 CA083638NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138804NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160331NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here, we report a cell-intrinsic mechanism by which oncogenic RAS promotes senescence while predisposing cells to senescence bypass by allowing for secondary hits. We show that oncogenic RAS inactivates the BRCA1 DNA repair complex by dissociating BRCA1 from chromatin. This event precedes senescence-associated cell cycle exit and coincides with the accumulation of DNA damage. Downregulation of BRIP1, a physiological partner of BRCA1 in the DNA repair pathway, triggers BRCA1 chromatin dissociation. Conversely, ectopic BRIP1 rescues BRCA1 chromatin dissociation and suppresses RAS-induced senescence and the DNA damage response. Significantly, cells undergoing senescence do not exhibit a BRCA1-dependent DNA repair response when exposed to DNA damage. Overall, our study provides a molecular basis by which oncogenic RAS promotes senescence. Because DNA damage has the potential to produce additional "hits" that promote senescence bypass, our findings may also suggest one way a small minority of cells might bypass senescence and contribute to cancer development.

Indexed as

Genes, rasBRCA1 ProteinCell CycleCell LineCell Transformation, NeoplasticCellular SenescenceChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageDNA RepairFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesGenes, BRCA1HumansRNA HelicasesBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRIP1 protein, humanChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsRNA Helicases

Identifiers

PMID22137763
PMCPMC3241855
OpenAlexW2082637227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.