Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22137579›Full record

ArticleBrain & development2012

Cerebral hemispherectomy: sensory scores before and after intensive mobility training.

Stella de Bode, Stacy Fritz, Gary W Mathern

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In one paragraph

Article in Brain & development, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stella de BodeC/O Gary W. Mathern, MD, Reed Neurological Research Center, 710 Westwood Plaza Room 2123, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1769, USA. sdebode@ucla.edu
Stacy Fritz
Gary W Mathern

Funding

Cortical Plasticity after HemispherectomyR21HD050707 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MATHERN, GARY W · 2005 to 2006
$345k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD050707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIt is unclear whether sensory modalities can be modified by rehabilitation and if sensory functions vary on the affected side many years after cerebral hemispherectomy. This pilot, proof-of-concept study assessed light touch and proprioception before and after 10 days of intensive mobility training in individuals after hemispherectomy.

methodsLight touch and proprioception of the upper and lower extremity was measured using the Fugl-Meyer sensory subtest on the paretic side in 18 individuals with hemispherectomy before and after mobility training. Sensory scores and differences related to mobility training were compared with clinical variables.

resultsPatients were 7.1±5.7 years from time of surgery to sensory assessment and mobility training. Light touch scores were 81±22% and proprioception values were 64±23% of normal (p=0.0022). Light touch did not correlate with proprioception scores, and differences comparing after with before mobility training did not correlate. In multivariate analysis, younger age at seizure onset correlated with better light touch scores, and older age at onset correlated with improvements in light touch scores with mobility training. By comparison, proprioception scores were better in individuals with perinatal infarcts compared with Rasmussen encephalitis and Sturge-Weber. Post-training, proprioception scores were better in Sturge-Weber cases.

conclusionLight touch was less affected than proprioception on the paretic side after cerebral hemispherectomy. Improvements with mobility training correlated with older age at seizure onset and etiology. These findings suggest that many years after epilepsy surgery sensory functions are not static supporting the notion of existing developmental neuroplasticity of the remaining cerebral cortex along with brain stem and spinal cord pathways.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEpilepsyExercise TherapyFemaleHemispherectomyHumansInfantMaleNeuronal PlasticityPilot ProjectsProprioceptionTouch

Identifiers

PMID22137579
PMCPMC3413311

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